What happens to the energy of the transition state when a catalyst is used?
a. The energy increases
b. The energy decreases
c. The energy does not change
d. The energy varies during the catalyzed reaction
Thanks in advance, I appreciate it :)
Im pretty sure its b. Lmk if its right
Yeah it’s b
When a catalyst is used, the energy of the transition state decreases. This is because a catalyst provides an alternate pathway with a lower activation energy for the reaction to occur. The catalyst facilitates the formation of the transition state by stabilizing the intermediates or providing an alternative reaction mechanism. As a result, the energy barrier between reactants and products is lowered, making the reaction faster and more efficient. Therefore, the correct answer is b. The energy decreases.
When a catalyst is used in a chemical reaction, it provides an alternative reaction pathway with a lower activation energy. The transition state is the highest energy state in the reaction pathway, and it represents the point at which the reactants are transformed into products.
A catalyst works by providing an alternative reaction pathway with a lower activation energy, which means that the energy required for the reaction to occur is reduced. Therefore, the energy of the transition state decreases when a catalyst is used.
So, the correct answer to your question is b. The energy decreases.