Which were achievements of Muslim doctors?
https://www.nationalgeographic.com/archaeology-and-history/magazine/2016/11-12/muslim-medicine-scientific-discovery-islam/
https://explorable.com/islamic-medicine
http://www.muslimheritage.com/article/medical-sciences-islamic-civilization
Muslim doctors have made remarkable contributions to the field of medicine throughout history. Here is a list of some of their significant achievements:
1. Avicenna's Canon of Medicine: Ibn Sina, commonly known as Avicenna, was a Persian polymath who wrote the Canon of Medicine. This influential medical encyclopedia provided a comprehensive overview of medical knowledge at the time and was used as a standard textbook in European universities for centuries.
To learn more about Ibn Sina and his Canon of Medicine, you can read books or scholarly articles about him, visit libraries with extensive medical history collections, or explore online academic databases.
2. Al-Zahrawi's Surgical Instruments: Abu al-Qasim Khalaf ibn al-Abbas al-Zahrawi, also known as Al-Zahrawi, was a renowned surgeon from Andalusia. He pioneered surgical techniques and developed numerous surgical instruments that are still used in today's medical practices.
To learn more about Al-Zahrawi and his contributions, you can refer to historical references, medical journals, or books on the history of surgery.
3. Ibn al-Nafis' Pulmonary Circulation: Ibn al-Nafis, an Arab physician, made important discoveries regarding the circulatory system. He described the pulmonary circulation, recognizing that blood flows from the heart to the lungs for oxygenation and then back to the heart.
To delve deeper into Ibn al-Nafis' work, you can study his original manuscripts or refer to medical history texts and research papers.
4. Contributions to Pharmacy: Muslim scientists made significant advancements in pharmacy, such as developing methods for distillation, studying the properties of various medicinal plants, and creating extensive pharmacopoeias.
To understand the contributions of Muslim doctors to pharmacy, you can explore historical texts on Islamic medicine, consult authoritative pharmacy references, or attend lectures or seminars on the topic.
It's worth noting that these achievements are just a few examples among many contributions made by Muslim doctors throughout history.