the New Manifest Destiny of the 1890's came about because of all the following reasons EXCEPT

a. the competition with European Powers
b. Alfred Thayer Mahan's "The Influence of Seapower Upon History"
c. Rudyard Kipling's ideas
d. William Jennings Bryan's "Cross of Gold" speech

I think that it is D but i am not sure

I agree with you! William Jennings Bryan's "Cross of Gold" speech had to do with the issue of bimetallism, which was delivered at the 1896 Democratic National Convention in Chicago. Rudyard Kipling's ideas had to do with the "White Man's Burden", "The Influence of Seapower Upon History" led to an increase in militarism and competition with European powers certainly had to do with imperialism...the United States needed to keep up with the other countries in order to stay on top! So I'd definitely say the answer is D! :)

To determine the correct answer, we need to consider each option and eliminate the one that does not contribute to the New Manifest Destiny of the 1890s.

a. The competition with European powers did play a role in the New Manifest Destiny of the 1890s. The United States was eager to assert its dominance and expand its influence in order to compete with European imperial powers.

b. Alfred Thayer Mahan's book "The Influence of Seapower Upon History" was indeed a key factor in the New Manifest Destiny. Mahan argued that a strong navy was crucial for a nation's economic and military power, which influenced the U.S. government to pursue naval expansion and expansionary policies.

c. Rudyard Kipling's ideas, specifically his concept of "The White Man's Burden," were also influential in shaping the New Manifest Destiny. Kipling's writings depicted an imperialistic view of the world and suggested that it was the duty of the white race to civilize and administer their colonies.

d. William Jennings Bryan's "Cross of Gold" speech, on the other hand, is not directly related to the New Manifest Destiny of the 1890s. Bryan's speech primarily focused on advocating for the adoption of the silver standard in the U.S. monetary system during the presidential campaign of 1896.

Based on this analysis, the correct answer is indeed d. William Jennings Bryan's "Cross of Gold" speech. It does not align with the New Manifest Destiny, which was primarily concerned with territorial expansion, the pursuit of overseas colonies, and the projection of American power on the global stage.