this is not for homework but I'm just curious. Which of the things doesn't the president do: Enforce laws, declare war, grant pardons, or give state of the union address. thanks
This was a homework question for someone a couple of days ago!
Read Article II, Section 2, of our Constitution:
http://www.law.cornell.edu/constitution/constitution.articleii.html#section2
Only Congress can declare war, according to the Constitution.
http://www.tenthamendmentcenter.com/2008/08/21/the-constitution-the-executive-branch-and-war-powers/
I thought it was enforcing laws.
And i didn't ask this question before your probably thinking of someone else.
http://vlex.com/vid/295474#secc14
The President of the United States is a powerful and influential position, but there are certain responsibilities that are not within their authority. Let's go through the options you provided:
1. Enforce Laws: This is a responsibility that rests with the executive branch, which includes the President. However, the actual enforcement of laws is primarily carried out by various federal agencies such as the Department of Justice (DOJ), Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA), etc. The President plays a role in setting enforcement priorities and directing the executive branch's overall approach to law enforcement, but they do not personally enforce laws.
2. Declare War: The power to declare war resides with the U.S. Congress, specifically the House of Representatives and the Senate. While the President, as the Commander-in-Chief, can order military actions and engage in armed conflict without a formal declaration of war, only Congress has the authority to officially declare war.
3. Grant Pardons: The President has the constitutional authority to grant pardons and reprieves for federal offenses. Pardons can be granted for both individuals who have been convicted of crimes as well as those who have not yet been charged. However, the President cannot grant pardons for state offenses, which fall under the jurisdiction of state governors. Additionally, the President cannot pardon individuals for impeachment charges.
4. Give State of the Union Address: The State of the Union address is an annual event where the President addresses a joint session of Congress, consisting of both the House of Representatives and the Senate. This address provides an overview of the current state of the nation and outlines the President's legislative agenda. While it is a customary practice, the President is not obligated to give a State of the Union address. However, modern presidents typically deliver this address.
In conclusion, out of the options you provided, the President does not have the authority to declare war.