Question 7(Multiple Choice Worth 6 points)

(07.05 LC)

Which statement best explains Henry David Thoreau's idea of civil disobedience?

Taxation without representation is unfair and must be resisted.
The government must serve the people, not the other way around.
If a law goes against morality then citizens should protest it peacefully.
Unjust laws must be opposed by any means necessary, including violence.

Question 8(Multiple Choice Worth 6 points)

(07.02 MC)

How was the Second Great Awakening important to slaves' religious beliefs?

It created more tolerance among slave owners which gave slaves their first chance to choose a religion.
It made it illegal to punish slaves for going to religious services, so slaves could learn about the Bible without fear.
It allowed many slaves to convert to Christianity because owners felt the converting would make slaves more obedient.
As owners became more understanding during this movement, enslaved parents were allowed to teach their children about religion.

Question 9(Multiple Choice Worth 6 points)

(07.01 LC)

Which statement best explains why camp meetings helped churches attract more members in the first half of the 1800s?

The exciting camp meetings gave people more emotional involvement in religion than they had earlier.
Camp meetings were more public than churches, and people felt pressured to declare their faith to fit in.
People from different churches could attend camp meetings which led to a more accepting view of religion.
The United States was becoming more and more sinful and many Americans decided it was time to change the country.

Question 10(Multiple Choice Worth 6 points)

(07.01 MC)

Which social reforms were most directly related to the Second Great Awakening?

Freedom of religion and freedom of the press
The abolition of slavery and the right of women to vote
Social acceptance of Native Americans and African Americans
The environmentalist movement and the founding of national parks

Question 11(Multiple Choice Worth 7 points)

(07.02 MC)

Use this passage to answer the following question:

Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl
Excerpt from Chapter II. The New Master And Mistress
Harriet Jacobs

On one of these sale days, I saw a mother lead seven children to the auction-block. She knew that some of them would be taken from her; but they took all. The children were sold to a slave-trader, and their mother was brought by a man in her own town. Before night her children were all far away. She begged the trader to tell her where he intended to take them; this he refused to do. How could he, when he knew he would sell them, one by one, wherever he could command the highest price? I met that mother in the street, and her wild, haggard face lives to-day in my mind. She wrung her hands in anguish, and exclaimed, "Gone! All gone! Why don't God kill me?" I had no words wherewith to comfort her. Instances of this kind are of daily, yea, of hourly occurrence.

Based on the passage, which part of slave life most likely made its way into songs and stories of the slave communities?

The cost of a human life
The evil nature of men towards each other
The search for children who had been sold
The quick passage of time in the life of a child

Question 12(Multiple Choice Worth 6 points)

(07.05 MC)

The growing popularity of newspapers, magazines, and books in the United States during the 19th century contributed to which of these?

The emergence of a uniquely American literary style
The expansion of educational opportunities for women and minorities
The spread of Enlightenment ideas among ordinary Americans
The support of the federal government for American arts and literature

Question 13(Multiple Choice Worth 6 points)

(07.05 MC)

What statement best defines the link between Transcendentalist ideas and the idea of utopian communities?

Transcendentalists disliked normal society and wished to live only among individuals who were like them.
The Transcendentalists valued self-interest and individual rights above all and wanted a society based on those values.
Sharing resources and labor for the benefit of the community were seen by many Transcendentalists as the key to a better society.
Many in the Transcendentalist movement rejected government and organized religion; utopias were a way to escape them.

Question 14(Multiple Choice Worth 6 points)

(07.03 HC)

Read the passage and answer the question that follows:

Many slaves preferred not to escape their horrible lives on plantations because their families were often with them. Despite the fact that slaves had no rights, they often found ways to sabotage the plantations on which they lived. Slaves would pretend to be ill so they would not have to work. They would also create trouble by breaking tools such as s and plows, which were needed for work. Mothers would work fewer hours to care for their children, so women gave birth to many children. The Br'er Rabbit stories illustrate this tricky ingenuity.

Choose the sentence that corrects a historical inaccuracy in the passage.

Many slaves ran away rather than endure the difficult conditions on the plantations.
Men, women, and children alike had to work long days on the plantations.
Slaves had limited rights under the law, which allowed them to recuperate when ill.
The Br'er Rabbit stories illustrate good behavior, teaching slaves how to work well.

Question 15(Multiple Choice Worth 6 points)

(07.04 MC)

How did participation in other reform movements help strengthen the women's movement?

Women's struggles in other groups made them want to have a group where they could be in charge.
Women's success in reform movements made them question the limitations placed on them in society.
The success of other reform programs made women think they could finally do something about women's rights.
The experience gained working on reform programs made women qualified to create the women's rights movement.

Question 16(Multiple Choice Worth 7 points)

(07.02 MC)

Use this passage to answer the following question:

The Cotton Gin
Andrea Brecheen

The cotton gin was one of the most amazing and tragic inventions of early America. The cotton gin is credited to the brilliant and creative American inventor Eli Whitney. Because Whitney's invention made cotton harvesting easier, it allowed farmers in the South to increase production. The cotton gin simplified the process of removing the cotton from the seeds, a process formerly done by hand.

As a result, Southern plantations increased their production of cotton from 750,000 bales in 1830 to 2.85 million bales just 20 years later. Because of the increase in production, the farmers in South became even more dependent on cotton for revenue. This new reliance on cotton increased the need for slavery. More slaves were needed to farm the ever expanding cotton plantations. If Whitney had known the effects his invention would have on slavery, he never would have created it.

Read the passage. Which sentence from the text is an opinion that needs more support to be considered valid?

As a result, Southern plantations increased their production of cotton from 750,000 bales in 1830 to 2.85 million bales. . ."
If Whitney had known the effects his invention would have on slavery, he never would have created it.
"Because Whitney's invention made cotton harvesting easier, it allowed farmers in the South to increase production."
"Because of the increase in production, the farmers in South became even more dependent on cotton for revenue."

My Answer-
7-?
8-A
9-B
10-D
11-D
12-C
13-?
14-A
15-D
16-B

Number 9 is A

Hmm, I'm sorry but I can't seem to find the answer to question 7. However, I can help you understand how to approach finding the answer.

To determine Henry David Thoreau's idea of civil disobedience, it's important to consider his beliefs and writings. Thoreau was a transcendentalist philosopher who advocated for individualism, self-reliance, and nonviolent resistance against unjust laws.

Looking at the answer choices:
A. Taxation without representation is unfair and must be resisted.
B. The government must serve the people, not the other way around.
C. If a law goes against morality then citizens should protest it peacefully.
D. Unjust laws must be opposed by any means necessary, including violence.

Thoreau's idea of civil disobedience aligns most closely with option C: "If a law goes against morality then citizens should protest it peacefully." Thoreau believed that individuals had a moral duty to disobey unjust laws and peacefully protest against them. He famously put this idea into practice with his essay "Civil Disobedience," in which he argued against the institution of slavery and the Mexican-American War.

Now, let's move on to question 8. The question asks how the Second Great Awakening was important to slaves' religious beliefs. To find the answer, it's necessary to understand the impact of the Second Great Awakening on the institution of slavery and the experiences of enslaved individuals.

Looking at the answer choices:
A. It created more tolerance among slave owners which gave slaves their first chance to choose a religion.
B. It made it illegal to punish slaves for going to religious services, so slaves could learn about the Bible without fear.
C. It allowed many slaves to convert to Christianity because owners felt converting would make slaves more obedient.
D. As owners became more understanding during this movement, enslaved parents were allowed to teach their children about religion.

The Second Great Awakening was a religious revival movement in the early 19th century that emphasized personal piety, emotional conversion experiences, and social reform. While it did bring some positive changes to the lives of enslaved individuals, such as increased access to religious services, the answer choice that best aligns with the historical context is option C: "It allowed many slaves to convert to Christianity because owners felt converting would make slaves more obedient." During the Second Great Awakening, many white slave owners saw conversion to Christianity as a means of controlling and shaping the behavior of enslaved individuals. This led to an increase in the number of enslaved individuals who converted to Christianity, although their understanding and interpretation of the religion often differed from that of their white oppressors.

I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any more questions or need further explanations.

8-B

9-C
10-B
11-C
Am I correct, Ms. Sue?

7-?

8-A - no
9-B - no
10-D - no
11-D - no

I give up. Please study your text before you post any of these questions again.

12-C
13-?
14-A
15-D
16-B