Replace the underlined portion or leave it.

1. The study of Kenya's history as a colony will help you see how colonialism works and thus understand how destructive it was to the people were colonized.
Underlined portion: people were
a. no change
b. people what were
c. people who were***
d. people who being

2. [1] As strange as it seems, the African nation of Kenya was created by Europeans. [2] Its boundaries were drawn about four thousand miles to the northwest of Berlin, Germany. [3] No Africans attended the Berlin Conference. [4] Representatives of fourteen European nations met in Berlin in 1884 and 1885 to carve up the African continent.

Which of the following sequences of sentences is most logical?

a. no change
b. 1, 2, 4, 3 ***
c. 2,3,4,1
d. 1,3,4,2

Colonialism directly affected the great majority of the earth's population for well over a century, but the effects remained even after colonial rulers gave up control.
Underlined portion: but
A. NO CHANGE
B. or
C. yet***
D. and

Historians disagree on what those effects were. In one history of England by Walter Hall and Robert Albion, two respected historians, we read that ''On its good side this rule of the white minority meant order, efficiency, discipline, and comparative peace.''But another historian, Basil Davidson, writes: ''What the central consequence of colonial rule proved to be was not the modern reconstruction of Africa, but the far-reaching dismantlement and ruin of the societies and structures which the invaders had found.''
Underlined portion: ruin
Which word most effectively counters Hall's and Albion's position on colonialism?
a. no change***
b. disappointment
c. disassembly
d. setback

The territory that became the British colony of Kenya, contained within its borders at least twenty-seven ethnic groups with different cultures.
Underlined portion: Kenya, contained
A. NO CHANGE
B. Kenya; contained
C. Kenya--contained***
D. Kenya, and contained

All Africans did not feel the same way about British settlers. Some farmers were angry because their land was transferred from them.
Underlined portion: transferred
The writer wishes to indicate that African farmers lost their land to Europeans involuntarily and against their wishes. Which of the following choices does that most effectively?
A. NO C HANGE
B. possessed
c. resettled
d. stolen***

On the other hand, groups who did not get along with their neighbors often wanted the help of the powerful British against their enemies.
A. No change***
B. Therefore,
C. Earlier,
D. Initially,

Before World War I, Kenya was ruled from Britain by a legislative council that managed the country from afar.
Underlined portion; that managed the country from afar.
A. No change
B. which managed the country from afar***
C. was hoping to manage the country from afar
D. Omit the underlined portion (ending the sentence).

Appointed by the British, and given the power to influence other Kenyans; these African leaders acted as both rulers of a local area and go-betweens with the British.
Underlined portion: and given the power to influence other Kenyans;
A. no change
B. giving influential power to Kenyans;
C. insisted on influencing Kenyans;
D. Omit the underlined portion ***

During World World I, thousands of Africans served the British government in the war effort, most as ''carriers'' rather than soldiers, but they still suffered around 50,000 casualties.
Which of the following true choices most logically flows from the preceding sentence?
A. For centuries, European explorers sought sea routes to Africa's natural resources.
B. African leaders were often selected to rule in favor of European interests.***
C. In many cases the chief was not a real chief among his people and was thought of as a puppet of the colonial rulers.
D. Kenya's territory lies on the equator and covers a diverse and expansive terrain.

1 - yes

Question 2 has a glaring error. What was drawn northwest of Berlin??

3 - no
4 - yes
5 - no
6 - yes
7 - yes
8 - no
9 - no
10 - None of the answers seems right to me.

2- Its boundaries were drawn about four thousand miles to the northwest of Berlin, Germany.

3- no change
5- c
8-d
9- a

1. agree

2. agree
3. stolen ... agree
4. On the other hand ... agree
5. I think I would omit the underlined ... It is redundant.
6. yes, agree, omit underlined
7. I am at a loss. I do not think any of the choices fits. However A and D are clearly wrong.

I think it is a typo. They mean northwest of Kenya.

I lost track of the numbering

Damon - I numbered it may you please retype what you wrote earlier i am confused by the numbering

Replace the underlined portion or leave it.

1. The study of Kenya's history as a colony will help you see how colonialism works and thus understand how destructive it was to the people were colonized.
Underlined portion: people were
a. no change
b. people what were
c. people who were***
d. people who being

2. [1] As strange as it seems, the African nation of Kenya was created by Europeans. [2] Its boundaries were drawn about four thousand miles to the northwest of Berlin, Germany. [3] No Africans attended the Berlin Conference. [4] Representatives of fourteen European nations met in Berlin in 1884 and 1885 to carve up the African continent.

Which of the following sequences of sentences is most logical?

a. no change
b. 1, 2, 4, 3 ***
c. 2,3,4,1
d. 1,3,4,2

3. Colonialism directly affected the great majority of the earth's population for well over a century, but the effects remained even after colonial rulers gave up control.
Underlined portion: but
A. NO CHANGE
B. or
C. yet***
D. and

4. Historians disagree on what those effects were. In one history of England by Walter Hall and Robert Albion, two respected historians, we read that ''On its good side this rule of the white minority meant order, efficiency, discipline, and comparative peace.''But another historian, Basil Davidson, writes: ''What the central consequence of colonial rule proved to be was not the modern reconstruction of Africa, but the far-reaching dismantlement and ruin of the societies and structures which the invaders had found.''
Underlined portion: ruin
Which word most effectively counters Hall's and Albion's position on colonialism?
a. no change***
b. disappointment
c. disassembly
d. setback

5. The territory that became the British colony of Kenya, contained within its borders at least twenty-seven ethnic groups with different cultures.
Underlined portion: Kenya, contained
A. NO CHANGE
B. Kenya; contained
C. Kenya--contained***
D. Kenya, and contained

6. All Africans did not feel the same way about British settlers. Some farmers were angry because their land was transferred from them.
Underlined portion: transferred
The writer wishes to indicate that African farmers lost their land to Europeans involuntarily and against their wishes. Which of the following choices does that most effectively?
A. NO C HANGE
B. possessed
c. resettled
d. stolen***

7. On the other hand, groups who did not get along with their neighbors often wanted the help of the powerful British against their enemies.
A. No change***
B. Therefore,
C. Earlier,
D. Initially,

8. Before World War I, Kenya was ruled from Britain by a legislative council that managed the country from afar.
Underlined portion; that managed the country from afar.
A. No change
B. which managed the country from afar***
C. was hoping to manage the country from afar
D. Omit the underlined portion (ending the sentence).

9. Appointed by the British, and given the power to influence other Kenyans; these African leaders acted as both rulers of a local area and go-betweens with the British.
Underlined portion: and given the power to influence other Kenyans;
A. no change
B. giving influential power to Kenyans;
C. insisted on influencing Kenyans;
D. Omit the underlined portion ***

10. During World World I, thousands of Africans served the British government in the war effort, most as ''carriers'' rather than soldiers, but they still suffered around 50,000 casualties.
Which of the following true choices most logically flows from the preceding sentence?
A. For centuries, European explorers sought sea routes to Africa's natural resources.
B. African leaders were often selected to rule in favor of European interests.***
C. In many cases the chief was not a real chief among his people and was thought of as a puppet of the colonial rulers.
D. Kenya's territory lies on the equator and covers a diverse and expansive terrain.

1. yes, people who were

2. yes, b
3. yes, yet , c
4. yes, ruin
5. I do not understand why the comma is there, disagree with your answer anyway.
6. yes, stolen
7. yes no change
8. I would omit
9. I would omit
10. A and D wrong but I see no right answer.

5. A

I agree but see no need for a comma after Kenya unless you use two of them.

5. The territory, that became the British colony of Kenya, contained within its borders at least twenty-seven ethnic groups with different cultures.

you're right. yes, i agree too but the comma is written on the paper.. thank you

1. The correct answer is c. people who were. To get the answer, read the sentence carefully and consider the grammar and context. "People who were" is the correct phrase to indicate individuals who were affected by colonialism.

2. The correct answer is b. 1, 2, 4, 3. To determine the most logical sequence of sentences, analyze the information in each sentence and how they connect. In this case, sentence 1 introduces the topic, sentence 2 provides important geographical context, sentence 4 mentions the Berlin Conference (which connects to the next sentence), and sentence 3 states that no Africans attended the conference.

3. The correct answer is c. yet. To identify the best word to replace "but," consider the meaning and contrast between the phrases before and after "but." In this context, "yet" effectively conveys the contrast between colonialism's direct effects and its lasting impact.

4. The correct answer is a. no change. To determine the best word choice, consider the context and meaning of the sentence. "Ruin" effectively counters Hall's and Albion's position on colonialism because it suggests negative consequences and destruction.

5. The correct answer is c. Kenya--contained. To improve clarity and indicate the boundaries of the territory, using a dash (--) is the most effective option.

6. The correct answer is d. stolen. To convey that African farmers lost their land involuntarily and against their wishes, the word "stolen" effectively captures the negative and unfair nature of the transfer.

7. The correct answer is a. No change. To maintain the logical flow and meaning of the sentence, no change is needed.

8. The correct answer is b. which managed the country from afar. To clarify the meaning and provide additional information about the legislative council, using "which managed the country from afar" is the most appropriate choice.

9. The correct answer is d. Omit the underlined portion. To improve clarity and avoid repetition, it is best to omit the underlined portion, as the information is already mentioned earlier in the sentence.

10. The correct answer is B. African leaders were often selected to rule in favor of European interests. To determine the most logical flow, consider the information provided in the preceding sentence. The mention of Africans serving in the war effort for the British government suggests a connection to African leaders being selected to rule in favor of European interests.