Why did people in Saraswati stop living near the Saraswati?

and

What does Saraswati mean?

because the river became polluted, natural shift occurred in the region, and the river dried up,

Saraswait-is the Hindu goddess of knowledge, music, art, wisdom and learning worshiped throughout Nepal and India. She is a part of the trinity (Tridevi) of Saraswati, Lakshmi and Parvati.

My answer is that they stop living their because a natural shifts occurred in the region, and the river most probably dried up and so they most likely moved away.

and

My second answer is that Saraswati is a god for Hinduism and they belief that Saraswati is the mother of water and that is all i got as my answers.

To understand why people in Saraswati stopped living near the Saraswati river, we need to explore the historical and geographical factors that influenced their decisions.

1. Historical Factors: The decline in population settlements along the Saraswati river can be attributed to a combination of factors:

- Geological Shifts: Over time, there have been geological shifts in the region, resulting in changes in the river's course and availability of water. These shifts may have led to the drying out of the river in certain areas, making it less habitable for communities relying on it for their livelihood.

- Civilization Shifts: Saraswati is often associated with the Indus Valley Civilization, one of the world's oldest urban civilizations. However, the decline and eventual abandonment of this civilization, for various reasons such as environmental changes and societal upheavals, could have contributed to people moving away from the river.

2. Geographical Factors: Apart from historical aspects, there are geographic factors that may have influenced the shift away from the Saraswati river:

- Water availability: As mentioned earlier, the drying out of the river in certain areas could have impacted people's ability to sustain themselves. Lack of water for drinking, agriculture, and other essential needs would have likely compelled communities to relocate to more fertile and water-rich regions.

- Soil Fertility: The Saraswati river, historically known for its rich agricultural lands, might have experienced a decline in this aspect over time. This could have made it less attractive for settlements, pushing people to move towards regions with better soil fertility and agricultural prospects.

Now, let's move on to the second part of your question: What does Saraswati mean?

The term "Saraswati" has roots in ancient Indian languages, particularly Sanskrit. It is derived from two words: "saras" meaning "flowing" or "essence," and "wati" meaning "possessing" or "having." Thus, "Saraswati" is figuratively interpreted as "she who possesses the essence of flowing water."

In Hindu mythology and philosophy, Saraswati is revered as the goddess of knowledge, music, arts, and wisdom. She is often depicted as a beautiful deity seated on a lotus, playing a musical instrument called the veena, symbolizing the harmony between knowledge and arts.

In conclusion, the decline in settlements near the Saraswati river can be attributed to a combination of historical factors like geological shifts and societal changes, as well as geographical factors like changes in water availability and soil fertility. Meanwhile, the term "Saraswati" represents the Hindu goddess associated with knowledge and the arts.