_______ and _______ are commutative.
What are the two basic math operations where the arguments commute? Think arithmetic.
The two basic math operations where the arguments commute are addition (+) and multiplication (×).
Commutativity means that the order of the numbers being added or multiplied does not affect the result. In other words, switching the order of the numbers will give the same result.
To understand why addition (+) is commutative, let's take an example: 2 + 3. Regardless of whether we write it as 2 + 3 or 3 + 2, the result is always 5. This shows that the order of the numbers being added does not change the sum.
Similarly, multiplication (×) is also commutative. For example, whether we write 2 × 3 or 3 × 2, the result is always 6. Again, the order of the numbers being multiplied does not affect the product.
In summary, addition and multiplication are commutative operations in arithmetic, meaning the order of the numbers being added or multiplied does not change the result.