How does self-knowledge help one live a moral life?

knowing the normal reactions helps decide what is best

knowing his or her precise moments of decision alerts a person to the most important time to consider his or her moral code

self is the most important person to satisfy; knowing one's likes is the most important consideration

B?

Which type of response is most likely to be in line with your moral judgment?

no action taken

a reflex action

an action taken after reflection

B?

I disagree with the choices for the first question, but B may be the best of the bad choices. I disagree with your answer to the second question.

B for me, and last one, C (for me). I ask always...what would Jesus do? A reflection. But current research leans heavily to B..http://subcortex.com/PrinzEmotionalBasisMoralJudgments.pdf

thank you.

To answer the question of how self-knowledge helps one live a moral life, it is important to first understand the concept of self-knowledge. Self-knowledge refers to having a deep understanding of one's own values, beliefs, desires, emotions, and tendencies. It involves being aware of one's own strengths and weaknesses, as well as acknowledging and accepting one's own biases and limitations.

Self-knowledge is crucial for living a moral life because it allows individuals to make more informed and conscious choices that align with their personal values and moral code. By understanding oneself, one can reflect on their own thoughts and feelings and ensure that their actions are consistent with their principles.

For example, having self-knowledge can help a person anticipate their normal reactions in certain situations. This understanding can guide them in making decisions that are in line with their morals and values. Additionally, being aware of one's precise moments of decision can alert a person to the most important times to consider their moral code, enabling them to make consciously ethical choices.

It is also important to note that being self-centered and prioritizing one's own desires and likes above all else does not necessarily lead to a moral life. Moral actions often involve considering the well-being and rights of others. Self-knowledge, in this context, helps individuals recognize their own biases and tendencies towards self-interest, allowing them to make more equitable and morally sound decisions.

Regarding the second question about the most likely response that aligns with moral judgment, the answer is "an action taken after reflection." This is because moral judgments require thoughtful consideration and assessment of the potential consequences and ethical implications of one's actions. Reflex actions and taking no action typically do not involve the level of conscious reflection necessary to truly align with moral principles.