3. More than half of Turkey’s population lives along the country’s coastal plains because (1 point)

its major cities are located there.
its electric power plants are there.
the sources of fresh water are there.
the climate is milder and wetter there.

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The answer is D) the climate is milder and wetter there

To determine the correct answer, let's analyze each option:

1. "Its major cities are located there": This statement could be a reason why more than half of Turkey's population lives along the coastal plains. Major cities often offer better job opportunities, infrastructure, and services, attracting people to settle there.

2. "Its electric power plants are there": While access to electricity is crucial, it is not necessarily the sole reason why people live along the coastal plains. Electric power plants can be found in various regions of a country, and the distribution alone would not explain the concentration of the population specifically along the coastal plains.

3. "The sources of fresh water are there": This statement is also a possible reason for the large population along the coastal plains. Freshwater sources, such as rivers and lakes, are vital for daily life, agriculture, and industrial activities. If the coastal plains have a good supply of freshwater, it would attract people to settle there.

4. "The climate is milder and wetter there": Climate can greatly influence where people choose to live. If the coastal plains offer a milder and wetter climate, it would be more desirable compared to other regions of Turkey that might have harsher or drier climates.

Considering these options, the most plausible answer to why more than half of Turkey's population lives along the country's coastal plains is because its major cities are located there. While factors like fresh water sources and climate may also contribute to people's choices, the concentration of major cities generally has a significant influence on where populations settle.