Which phrase is an example of a biome?
Suburban neighborhood
Mediterranean climate
Mississippi river
Coniferous forest
Which statement about wind is not true ?
Wind direction is affected by the earths rotation
Winds at about 30° north and south latitudes are heavy
The trade winds blow steadily towards equator
Winds around the equator are light
And your answers are?
To determine which phrase is an example of a biome, we need to understand what a biome is. A biome is a large, distinct biological community that is characterized by specific climate conditions and plant and animal species.
1. Suburban neighborhood: This is not an example of a biome. A suburban neighborhood refers to a residential area with infrastructure and human habitation, but it does not represent a distinct biological community.
2. Mediterranean climate: This is an example of a biome. A Mediterranean climate refers to a specific type of climate found in regions bordering the Mediterranean Sea, characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. It supports a unique set of plant and animal species adapted to these conditions.
3. Mississippi River: This is not an example of a biome. The Mississippi River is a large river in North America, but it does not represent a distinct biological community.
4. Coniferous forest: This is an example of a biome. A coniferous forest, also known as a taiga or boreal forest, is a biome characterized by the predominance of coniferous trees such as pine, spruce, and fir. It is found in subarctic and cold temperate regions.
From the given options, "Mediterranean climate" and "Coniferous forest" are examples of biomes.
Now, let's look at the statement about wind that is not true.
1. Wind direction is affected by the Earth's rotation: This statement is true. The rotation of the Earth, also known as the Coriolis effect, influences the direction of winds. It causes winds in the Northern Hemisphere to be deflected to the right and winds in the Southern Hemisphere to be deflected to the left.
2. Winds at about 30° north and south latitudes are heavy: This statement is true. These latitudes are often associated with the subtropical high-pressure zones, which generate strong, persistent winds known as the trade winds.
3. The trade winds blow steadily towards the equator: This statement is true. The trade winds are tropical winds that blow from the high-pressure subtropical zones towards the equator.
4. Winds around the equator are light: This statement is false. Winds around the equator are generally light and inconsistent due to the weak Coriolis effect in that region. The absence of strong prevailing winds at the equator is often referred to as the doldrums or the Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ).
Therefore, the statement "Winds around the equator are light" is not true.