What influence did the Greek epics written by Homer have on Roman culture?

A.They led Roman historians to question their loyalty to the Roman gods.
B.They caused Roman historians to disagree over the origins of Roman culture.
C. They inspired Virgil to compose an epic poem about Roman history.
D. They caused Cato to blame the Greeks for the loss of values in Roman society.

C. They inspired Virgil to compose an epic poem about Roman history.

To determine the influence of the Greek epics written by Homer on Roman culture, we can analyze the options given.

A. They led Roman historians to question their loyalty to the Roman gods.
To verify this statement, we can study the works of Roman historians and see if they questioned their loyalty to the Roman gods after the Greek epics by Homer. This might involve researching primary sources such as the works of Livy, Tacitus, or Plutarch.

B. They caused Roman historians to disagree over the origins of Roman culture.
To check if the Greek epics by Homer caused disagreement among Roman historians regarding the origins of Roman culture, we would need to examine different historical accounts and compare their views on Roman origins. This could involve analyzing various scholarly interpretations and secondary sources on the topic.

C. They inspired Virgil to compose an epic poem about Roman history.
To determine if the Greek epics by Homer inspired Virgil, it would be useful to research Virgil's life and examine his works, particularly "The Aeneid." By analyzing the themes, characters, and structures within "The Aeneid," one can gauge the influence of the Greek epics on his writing.

D. They caused Cato to blame the Greeks for the loss of values in Roman society.
To assess whether the Greek epics by Homer led Cato to blame the Greeks for the decline of Roman society, it would be necessary to study Cato's writings and speeches. By analyzing his arguments and opinions, we could determine if he held the Greeks responsible for the supposed loss of values.

In conclusion, to answer the question properly, we need to research the works of Roman historians, examine Virgil's "The Aeneid," and study the writings of Cato to determine the impact of the Greek epics by Homer on Roman culture.

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