European countries sought new territory and expanded trade markets during the Age of Exploration (1). In particular, when the Ottoman Empire seized control of Constantinople (modern-day Istanbul, Turkey), it blocked European trade ships traveling to Asia and parts of North Africa (2). This restricted the opportunity to trade for coffee, cotton, tomatoes, and corn (3). Unable to sail through these areas, navigators were motivated to find new trade routes (4).
i think 1,2,4 is true and 3 is false
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To determine whether the statements are true or false, let's analyze each statement one by one:
Statement 1: European countries sought new territory and expanded trade markets during the Age of Exploration.
Explanation: This statement is true. During the Age of Exploration, which occurred mainly from the 15th to the 17th centuries, European countries, such as Spain, Portugal, England, and France, embarked on voyages to discover new territories and expand their trade networks. This led to the exploration and colonization of various regions around the world.
Statement 2: When the Ottoman Empire seized control of Constantinople, it blocked European trade ships traveling to Asia and parts of North Africa.
Explanation: This statement is true. In 1453, the Ottoman Empire captured Constantinople, which was a significant trading hub connecting Europe and Asia. This takeover disrupted the traditional trade routes used by European merchants to access Asian markets, especially the lucrative spice trade. As a result, European nations sought alternative routes to bypass the Ottoman-controlled territories.
Statement 3: This restricted the opportunity to trade for coffee, cotton, tomatoes, and corn.
Explanation: This statement is false. While the Ottoman Empire's control over Constantinople did disrupt existing trade routes, it did not specifically impact the availability of coffee, cotton, tomatoes, and corn. These commodities were not major trade goods during that time period, and their commercial significance only increased later.
Statement 4: Unable to sail through these areas, navigators were motivated to find new trade routes.
Explanation: This statement is true. The Ottoman Empire's control over key trade routes motivated European navigators to seek alternative routes to access the desired goods and markets. This drive for finding new trade routes eventually led to significant exploratory voyages and discoveries, like the circumnavigation of the world by Ferdinand Magellan and the establishment of transatlantic trade routes by Christopher Columbus.
In summary, statements 1, 2, and 4 are true, while statement 3 is false.