1. (1-sin²B)/(sin²Bcos²B)= csc²B-sec²B

--that's really the given. please help.

The left side is

cos^2 B/(sin^2 B*cos^2 B) = 1/sin^2 B
= csc^2 B

That does not equal the right side unless sec B = 0, which is not possible. It is not a valid identity.

You can prove that to yourself by picking any angle B. Let's take 30 degrees.
sin^2 30 = 1/4
cos^2 30 = 3/4
csc^2 30 = 4
sec^2 30 = 4/3
(3/4)/[3/16] = 4 is the left side
4 - 4/3 = 5/3 is the right side

Obviously my last calculation is wrong and should be

4 - 4/3 = 8/3
In any case, the "identity" is not valid

To prove the given equation:

Start with the left side of the equation:

(1 - sin²B) / (sin²B cos²B)

Using the identity sin²B = 1 - cos²B, we can rewrite the numerator:

= cos²B / (sin²B cos²B)

Cancel out the common factor of cos²B:

= 1/sin²B

Using the reciprocal identities, we can rewrite 1/sin²B as csc²B:

= csc²B

Now let's move to the right side of the equation:

csc²B - sec²B

Using the definitions of cscB and secB:

= (1/sinB)² - (1/cosB)²

Using the reciprocal identities:

= (1/sinB)² - (cosB/sinB)²

Using the exponent rules:

= (1 - cos²B) / sin²B

Using the identity sin²B = 1 - cos²B, we have:

= 1 / sin²B

Therefore, we have proven that:

(1 - sin²B) / (sin²B cos²B) = csc²B - sec²B