According to John Gast what was the effect of Westward Expansion on America and Americans?

He thought that the Westward Expansion was marvelous and glorious -- forcing the native peoples and animals to retreat from his concept of "civilization."

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To find out what John Gast's perspective was on the effect of Westward Expansion on America and Americans, you can follow these steps:

1. Research John Gast: Start by gathering information about John Gast. Find out who he was, his background, and his works. John Gast was an American artist known for his painting titled "American Progress," which depicted the concept of Manifest Destiny during Westward Expansion.

2. Analyze "American Progress": Study Gast's painting "American Progress" to understand his perspective on Westward Expansion. The painting portrays an allegorical figure representing "Progress" floating over a landscape that is being transformed as civilization advances westward.

3. Interpret the symbolism: Analyze the symbolism in the painting to grasp Gast's view of Westward Expansion. The painting depicts various elements, such as the telegraph wire, railroad, and settlers pushing Native Americans aside. These symbols suggest progress, technological advancement, and land acquisition.

4. Read Gast's writings: Look for any written material by John Gast discussing Westward Expansion. It is important to examine Gast's own words and thoughts about his artwork or Westward Expansion to gain deeper insights into his views.

5. Analyze historical context: Consider the historical context surrounding Westward Expansion during the time the painting was created (circa 1872). This can include factors like territorial expansion, conflicts with Native Americans, industrialization, and the idea of Manifest Destiny.

By following these steps, you can develop an understanding of John Gast's perspective on the effect of Westward Expansion on America and Americans based on his painting, "American Progress," and any associated writings he may have produced during that time period.