Why was Berlin attacked during WWII

The Allies wanted to capture Germany.

Berlin was the capital of Germany (as it is now). To defeat Germany, Berlin had to be "captured".

Berlin, the capital of Germany, was a major target during World War II due to its significance as the political and cultural center of Nazi Germany. The decision to attack Berlin was influenced by a combination of strategic, political, and symbolic reasons.

Strategically, Berlin was a crucial hub for the German war effort. It housed important military facilities, such as headquarters, munitions factories, and communication centers. Capturing or disrupting these facilities would have had a significant impact on the German war machine.

Politically, the targeting of Berlin was driven by the desire to undermine the morale and leadership of the Nazi regime. Adolf Hitler, the leader of Nazi Germany, had made Berlin the symbolic center of his regime, and its capture or destruction would have been a severe blow to Nazi ideology and their sense of invincibility.

Symbolically, attacking Berlin was seen as a way to bring an end to the war and achieve a decisive victory. Berlin represented the heart of Nazi power, and its fall would signal the collapse of the German government and the inevitable defeat of the Nazi regime.

To achieve the goal of attacking Berlin, Allied forces, primarily the Soviet Union, launched a series of major offensives. The most significant was the Battle of Berlin, which took place from April to May 1945. Soviet forces surrounded the city, engaged in fierce street-to-street fighting, and eventually captured Berlin, leading to the unconditional surrender of Nazi Germany.

To learn more about why Berlin was attacked during World War II, you can refer to historical records, books, and documentaries that provide detailed accounts of the war and the strategies employed by the Allies.