First of the grate industrial trusts,organized through a principle of horizontal integration that ruthlessly incorporated or destroyed competitors.

I am thinking the Standard Oil Company...

The idea, promoted by Henry Grady and other boosters that the south should attempt to industrialize in order to compete economically with the North.

No idea on this one...

Help is very much appreciated, thank you so much!

Answer to part 2:
"The New South"

See http://historymatters.gmu.edu/d/5745/

Part 1 looks OK.

For the first question about the first of the great industrial trusts, organized through a principle of horizontal integration that ruthlessly incorporated or destroyed competitors, your answer of the Standard Oil Company is correct.

To determine the answer, you can start by researching the history of industrial trusts and their practices. Look into the period of corporate consolidation in the late 19th and early 20th century. During this time, large corporations sought to control entire industries through mergers and acquisitions. One of the most famous examples of such a corporation is the Standard Oil Company, which was founded by John D. Rockefeller in 1870.

Research the practices of the Standard Oil Company, such as horizontal integration. Horizontal integration refers to the consolidation of companies operating in the same industry, allowing for greater control and dominance. The Standard Oil Company employed ruthless tactics to either incorporate or destroy competitors, leading to its unprecedented power and wealth.

Now, let's move on to the second question. The idea promoted by Henry Grady and other boosters that the South should attempt to industrialize in order to compete economically with the North is often referred to as "The New South."

To find the answer to this question, you can start by researching the post-Civil War economic and social changes in the South. The defeat of the Confederacy resulted in widespread destruction and a need for economic revitalization in the region.

Look into the writings and speeches of Henry W. Grady, a prominent journalist and orator from Georgia who played a significant role in promoting economic development in the South. Grady and other boosters of the New South movement advocated for industrialization and modernization to catch up with the industrialized North.

You can find specific information about Henry Grady and the New South movement by accessing scholarly articles, historical books, or educational websites that focus on this era in American history. One reliable source is the link provided, which offers further insights into the New South movement: http://historymatters.gmu.edu/d/5745/

By conducting thorough research and examining reputable sources, you can gain a comprehensive understanding of these historical topics and provide accurate answers.