WHY DID THE ROMAN EMPIRE FELL
It didn't happen overnight! It was a long slow decline. Read carefully:
http://www.google.com/search?q=why+roman+empire+fell&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8&aq=t&rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&client=firefox-a
Some claim that the Roman Empire didn't actually fall -- but moved the capital to Constantinople. Its legacy continued on in the Roman Catholic hierarchy and the Holy Roman Empire.
These sites discuss many of theories about the fall of the Roman Empire. Note that the first site has listed some admittedly silly reasons.
http://www.csun.edu/~hcfll004/fallrome.html
http://ancienthistory.about.com/od/fallofrome/Rome_The_Decline_and_Fall_of_Rome_and_the_Fall_of_the_Roman_Empire.htm
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The fall of the Roman Empire is a complex event that took place over several centuries and had multiple causes. It is attributed to various factors, including internal weaknesses and external pressures. Let me explain some key reasons behind the fall:
1. Political instability: The Roman Empire experienced a succession of weak and corrupt emperors, leading to frequent power struggles and civil wars. This internal strife weakened the empire's ability to govern effectively.
2. Economic issues: The empire faced economic problems, including rampant inflation, debasement of currency, and heavy taxation. This led to social unrest and economic decline, as well as a decrease in trade and production.
3. Barbarian invasions: The Roman Empire was constantly threatened by external forces, particularly invading barbarian tribes such as the Visigoths, Vandals, and Huns. These tribes successfully penetrated Roman territories, putting pressure on the weakened empire and ultimately contributing to its downfall.
4. Military decline: Over time, the Roman military became less effective. Corruption, lack of discipline, and insufficient funding all played a role in the decline of the once-mighty Roman army. This made it difficult for the empire to defend itself against external threats.
5. Division and fragmentation: The empire became increasingly divided, with various regions declaring independence or breaking away from central authority. This fragmentation weakened the empire's unity and further contributed to its collapse.
It is important to note that while these factors played a significant role in the fall of the Roman Empire, the decline was a gradual process that occurred over several centuries. It was not a sudden event, but rather a combination of internal weaknesses and external pressures that eventually led to the empire's collapse.