Which of the following pairs of poetry elements best help the reader to identify the poem's tone?

1. Rhyme and rhythm

2. Structure and theme

3. (Connotation and denotation)

4. Speaker and line length

To determine the tone of a poem, one must consider various poetic elements. These elements can provide clues about the emotions, attitudes, and atmosphere conveyed by the writer. Among the given options, the pair of poetry elements that best help the reader identify the poem's tone is:

3. Connotation and denotation

Connotation refers to the emotional or cultural associations that a word carries, while denotation refers to the literal dictionary definition of a word. Analyzing the connotations and denotations of the words chosen by the poet can provide insights into the underlying tone of the poem. Words with positive connotations may suggest a positive or optimistic tone, while words with negative connotations may indicate a more somber or pessimistic tone.

By examining the connotations and denotations of the words used throughout the poem, readers can better understand the intended tone and mood created by the poet.

Although the other options listed (rhyme and rhythm, structure and theme, speaker and line length) can also contribute to the overall understanding of a poem's tone, connotation and denotation specifically focus on the meanings and emotional resonances of individual words.