Individuals who exhibit the characteristic of what generally have an expectation that things will turn out well?

Optimism
Hardiness
Type A behavior Pattern
Pessimism
Type B behavior pattern

I believe the answer is optimism

Right again! :-)

You are correct! The characteristic that generally exhibits an expectation that things will turn out well is optimism.

To determine the correct answer, we need to understand the definitions of the given options and identify the one that aligns with the described characteristic.

1. Optimism: Optimism is defined as a tendency to expect positive outcomes and believe that things will generally turn out well.

2. Hardiness: Hardiness refers to a person's ability to withstand and adapt to stressful situations, but it doesn't necessarily imply an expectation that things will turn out well.

3. Type A Behavior Pattern: The Type A behavior pattern is characterized by competitiveness, impatience, and a sense of urgency. While it doesn't necessarily rule out having an expectation that things will turn out well, it is not directly related to the characteristic described.

4. Pessimism: Pessimism is the opposite of optimism. It refers to the tendency to expect negative outcomes and believe that things will generally not turn out well.

5. Type B Behavior Pattern: The Type B behavior pattern is associated with a more relaxed and easygoing attitude, which doesn't necessarily imply an expectation that things will turn out well.

Based on the descriptions, optimism best fits the characteristic of having an expectation that things will turn out well.

You are correct. Individuals who exhibit the characteristic of optimism generally have an expectation that things will turn out well.