In reference to the case Michael Furlong R v SOrrell- defence of mental illness. Site the legal elements involved, his defence used, the role of legal aid, sentencing process and the reflection of the case on community standards.

To answer your question about the case Michael Furlong R v Sorrell, let's break it down into several key parts and understand the legal elements, defense used, the role of legal aid, the sentencing process, and the reflection of the case on community standards.

1. Legal elements involved:
In cases involving the defense of mental illness, there are usually two key legal elements to consider:

a) Actus Reus: This refers to the criminal act committed by the defendant. It analyzes whether the actions of the accused were voluntary and intentional.

b) Mens Rea: This refers to the mental state or intention of the defendant at the time of the offense. It establishes whether the accused had the necessary intent to commit the crime.

2. Defense used - Mental Illness:
In the case of Michael Furlong R v Sorrell, the defense of mental illness was likely used. This defense asserts that the accused was not criminally responsible due to their mental state at the time of the offense. To successfully establish this defense, it is essential to demonstrate that the defendant suffered from a mental disorder that affected their ability to understand the nature and consequences of their actions or to control their behavior.

3. Role of legal aid:
Legal aid refers to the provision of free legal assistance to individuals who are unable to afford legal representation. In criminal cases, legal aid may be provided to defendants who meet certain criteria. It ensures that individuals have access to a lawyer who can effectively represent their interests and present a robust defense. The specific role of legal aid in the case of Michael Furlong R v Sorrell would depend on whether the defendant qualified for and availed themselves of legal aid services.

4. Sentencing process:
Once a defendant is found guilty or pleads guilty, the court proceeds to the sentencing phase. The judge considers various factors, including the nature and seriousness of the offense, the defendant's circumstances, any relevant mitigating circumstances, and the legislative guidelines or precedents. In some cases, such as when a mental illness defense is successful, the sentencing may take into account the defendant's mental health condition and the appropriate treatment or care required.

5. Reflection on community standards:
The reflection of this case on community standards refers to how society perceives the crime committed and the subsequent legal proceedings. Community standards may influence the public's opinion on the severity of the offense, the role of mental illness as a defense, and the appropriate sentencing. Understanding community standards can shed light on the public's expectations of justice and the criminal justice system's response to such cases.

To obtain specific details about the case Michael Furlong R v Sorrell and fully explore the legal elements, defense, role of legal aid, sentencing, and community standards, it is recommended to consult reliable legal sources, such as court records, legal publications, or news articles covering the case.

You will probably find the information you need here:

http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&ie=ISO-8859-1&fkt=&fsdt=4344&q=Michael+Furlong+R+v+SOrrell&btnG=Google+Search&aq=f&oq=