Potassium chlorate, KCIO3, acts as an oxidizing agent in matches, explosives, flares, and fireworks. In the equation below, it is formed from the element chlorine and potassium hydroxide.
3 Cl2+ 6KOH=KCIO3+5KCL+3H2O
Write a conversion factor that could be used to convert between moles of potassium hydroxide and moles of potassium chlorate
1 mole KClO3 / 6 moles KOH
To write a conversion factor between moles of potassium hydroxide (KOH) and moles of potassium chlorate (KClO3), we need to use the balanced equation provided.
The balanced equation is:
3 Cl2 + 6 KOH = KClO3 + 5 KCl + 3 H2O
From the equation, we can see that for every 6 moles of KOH, we obtain 1 mole of KClO3. Therefore, the conversion factor is:
1 mole KClO3 / 6 moles KOH
This means that for every 6 moles of KOH, we will have 1 mole of KClO3.