There have been two ways on making transuranium elements: neutron bombardment and
a)beta bombardment
b)gamma bombardment
c)positron bombardment
d)photon bombardment
e)heavy atom bombardment
there are actually three ways:
neutron bombardment
heavy metal bombardment
bombardment by deuterium and helium nuclei
http://oregonstate.edu/instruct/ch374/ch418518/Chapter%2015%20%20The%20Transuranium%20Elements-rev.pdf
See table 15-2 at the end. By the way, this document was written with one of the authors, Glen Seaborg, who on one of my talks at Georgia Tech, sat in my lecture (on teaching Chemistry). I shall never forget that honor.
The two ways of making transuranium elements are:
1. Neutron bombardment: This method involves bombarding a target material with neutrons. The neutrons collide with the atomic nuclei of the target material, causing nuclear reactions that can lead to the formation of transuranium elements.
2. Heavy atom bombardment: This method involves bombarding a target material with heavy atoms, often accelerated to high speeds. The heavy atoms collide with the atomic nuclei of the target material, causing nuclear reactions that can result in the production of transuranium elements.
The correct answer is e) heavy atom bombardment.
Explanation:
To make transuranium elements, which are elements with atomic numbers greater than 92 (the atomic number of uranium), neutron bombardment and heavy atom bombardment are the two main methods.
Neutron bombardment involves bombarding a nucleus with neutrons, which can cause the nucleus to capture a neutron and increase its atomic number, forming a transuranium element.
On the other hand, heavy atom bombardment is another method for creating transuranium elements. In this process, a heavier atom, usually a high atomic number element such as uranium or plutonium, is bombarded with high-energy particles. This bombardment can cause the atom to undergo nuclear reactions, leading to the formation of transuranium elements.
Therefore, the correct answer is e) heavy atom bombardment.