What is the steps that lead to the outbreak of the cival war??
Could u help me please?
http://www.ducksters.com/history/civil_war.php
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Of course! I'd be happy to help you understand the steps that led to the outbreak of the Civil War. The Civil War in the United States occurred from 1861 to 1865 and was primarily fought between the Northern states (Union) and the Southern states (Confederacy). Here are the key steps that led to the outbreak of the Civil War:
1. Sectionalism: The country was divided along sectional lines, primarily on the issue of slavery. The Northern states were increasingly industrialized and favored the abolition of slavery, while the Southern states relied heavily on agriculture, including the institution of slavery.
2. Missouri Compromise of 1820: This compromise allowed Missouri to enter the Union as a slave state, but also established a boundary line (36°30′) above which slavery was prohibited. This compromise temporarily maintained the balance of power between slave and free states.
3. Compromise of 1850: With the acquisition of new territories from the Mexican-American War, disputes arose over whether these territories should be free or slave. The Compromise of 1850 attempted to settle these disputes by allowing popular sovereignty (letting the people of each territory decide on slavery) and strengthening the Fugitive Slave Act, which required the return of escaped slaves to their owners.
4. Dred Scott Decision: In 1857, the Supreme Court ruled in the Dred Scott v. Sandford case. The court's decision stated that enslaved African Americans were not citizens and could not sue for their freedom. It also declared the Missouri Compromise unconstitutional, further intensifying sectional tensions.
5. Kansas-Nebraska Act and Bleeding Kansas: In 1854, Congress passed the Kansas-Nebraska Act, which allowed popular sovereignty in Kansas and Nebraska. This led to violent clashes between pro-slavery and anti-slavery factions in the territories, known as "Bleeding Kansas." The violence highlighted the deep divisions in the country over the issue of slavery.
6. Election of Abraham Lincoln: In 1860, Abraham Lincoln, an anti-slavery candidate, won the presidential election. His victory was seen as a threat to the institution of slavery, and many Southern states feared that he would restrict or abolish slavery. In response, several Southern states seceded from the Union and formed the Confederate States of America.
7. Fort Sumter and the Start of the War: tensions escalated when the Confederate forces attacked Fort Sumter, a federal fort in South Carolina, in April 1861. This marked the beginning of the Civil War.
Understanding these steps will help provide insight into the complex factors that contributed to the outbreak of the Civil War.