What does NaHco3 + HCl produce?
NaCl, water, and carbon dioxide.
Carbonates and acids yield carbon dioxide, water, and a salt.
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NaHCO3 + HCl produces NaCl + H2O + CO2.
To determine the products of this chemical reaction, we need to understand the reaction between NaHCO3 (sodium bicarbonate, also known as baking soda) and HCl (hydrochloric acid).
First, let's break down the reactants:
- NaHCO3: This is a compound containing sodium (Na), hydrogen (H), carbon (C), and oxygen (O). It is commonly used in baking and as an antacid.
- HCl: This is hydrochloric acid, a strong acid consisting of hydrogen (H) and chlorine (Cl). It is highly corrosive and has many industrial uses.
When NaHCO3 reacts with HCl, a double displacement reaction occurs. This means that the positive ions from one reactant switch places with the positive ions of the other reactant.
Here's the balanced equation for the reaction:
NaHCO3 + HCl → NaCl + H2O + CO2
The reaction produces sodium chloride (NaCl), water (H2O), and carbon dioxide (CO2). NaCl is a salt, and H2O and CO2 are both gases.