Which of the following is a characteristic of individualistic cultures?
1.person identity closely tied to identity of larger group
2. Needs & goals group valued over individual needs & goals
3. Importance of self reliance & individual achievemennt
Which one of those DOESN'T indicate dependence on group success?
The characteristic of individualistic cultures is option 3: Importance of self-reliance and individual achievement.
To reach this answer, we first need to understand what individualistic cultures are. Individualistic cultures are societies in which the focus is primarily on the individual, rather than on the collective or group. In such cultures, people tend to prioritize personal needs, goals, and achievements over those of the larger group. Here's how we can break down the options to arrive at the correct answer:
Option 1: Person identity closely tied to identity of larger group - This description aligns more with a collectivist culture, where an individual's identity is strongly connected to the identity of the larger group they belong to. This is not a characteristic of individualistic cultures.
Option 2: Needs and goals group valued over individual needs and goals - Again, this statement suggests a collectivist culture rather than an individualistic one. In individualistic cultures, the focus is on individual needs and goals, rather than sacrificing those for the benefit of the group.
Option 3: Importance of self-reliance and individual achievement - This description perfectly aligns with the characteristic of individualistic cultures. In societies with this cultural orientation, there is an emphasis on self-reliance, personal autonomy, and the pursuit of individual achievements.
Therefore, option 3 is the correct answer, as it accurately represents a characteristic of individualistic cultures.