what is sulphuric acid made up of, h2so4
H2SO4 is sulfuric acid.
Sulfuric acid, represented by H2SO4, is a strong and highly corrosive acid that is commonly used in various industrial processes. It is composed of three different elements: hydrogen (H), sulfur (S), and oxygen (O).
To understand how the elements combine to form sulfuric acid, let's break it down:
1. Hydrogen (H): The formula H2 represents two hydrogen atoms bonded together. Hydrogen is always found in pairs, as it tends to form very stable bonds with other elements.
2. Sulfur (S): The symbol S represents sulfur, which is a nonmetallic element. In the case of sulfuric acid, a single sulfur atom is present.
3. Oxygen (O): The symbol O represents oxygen, which is another nonmetallic element. Four oxygen atoms are present in sulfuric acid.
When these elements combine, two hydrogen atoms bond with one sulfur atom, forming the "H2S" part of the formula. Additionally, the sulfur atom is bonded with four oxygen atoms, forming the "O4" part of the formula.
Therefore, the complete formula, H2SO4, indicates that sulfuric acid consists of two hydrogen atoms, one sulfur atom, and four oxygen atoms bonded together.