Joseph Stalin was motivated to sign a nonaggression pact with Hitler.
A,the Soviets’ need for economic and military aid
B.Stalin’s desire to gain control of Eastern Europe
c.Stalin’s sense that he needed to preempt a Nazi invasion.
D.The need for an ally given widespread anti-communism in Europe.
My answer is B
Yes, B.
To determine the motivation behind Joseph Stalin signing a nonaggression pact with Hitler, we need to gather information about the historical context and analyze the options provided. Please note that while I can provide explanations for each option, the final answer requires an understanding of history and interpretation of the given information.
A) The Soviets' need for economic and military aid: This option suggests that Stalin signed the pact to obtain assistance from Germany. However, it is important to note that the Soviet Union was already a major power and had a strong military at that time. Economic aid was not the primary motivation for signing the pact.
B) Stalin's desire to gain control of Eastern Europe: This option implies that Stalin's goal was to expand Soviet influence in Eastern Europe. It is known that Stalin had ambitions of expanding Soviet control beyond the USSR's borders. However, while this could be a potential motivation, it is not the only one to consider.
C) Stalin's sense that he needed to preempt a Nazi invasion: This option suggests that Stalin signed the pact to prevent a potential invasion by Nazi Germany. Stalin might have perceived that a temporary alliance with Hitler would buy the Soviet Union time to prepare for any German aggression. This option can be a plausible explanation, as Stalin feared the growing Nazi threat.
D) The need for an ally given widespread anti-communism in Europe: This option proposes that Stalin sought an alliance due to the prevailing anti-communist sentiment in Europe. While anti-communism was indeed widespread during that time, it is important to note that Hitler himself was strongly anti-communist. Hence, seeking an ally to counter anti-communism in Europe may not have been a significant motivation.
Considering the options provided, the most likely answer is C) Stalin's sense that he needed to preempt a Nazi invasion. While other motivations, such as territorial expansion or the need for economic and military aid, could have played a role, Stalin's fear of a Nazi invasion was a crucial factor leading to the signing of the nonaggression pact with Hitler.