'Cl(OCl)Cl' What is the name of it?
To determine the name of the compound "Cl(OCl)Cl," we need to use the rules of chemical nomenclature. Here's how you can break down the naming process:
1. Identify the central atom: In this case, the central atom is chlorine (Cl).
2. Determine the oxidation number: The oxidation number of the central atom can help us deduce the compound's name.
To calculate the oxidation number, we need to consider that oxygen's oxidation number is usually -2, except in peroxides (where it is -1) and compounds with fluorine (where it is positive). Chlorine typically has an oxidation number of -1. Taking this into account, the oxidation number of the central chlorine atom in this molecule would be +1.
3. Analyze the molecular structure: The structure of "Cl(OCl)Cl" suggests that an oxygen atom (O) is bonded to the central chlorine atom, with two additional chlorine atoms (Cl) attached.
4. Name the compound: Given the information above, the compound's name can be determined by combining the names of the individual elements. In this case, the name of "Cl(OCl)Cl" is chlorine (Cl) dihydroxychlorine (OCl) chloride (Cl).