here are 7 pencils and 9 pens in Jack's pencil case. Represent the number of pens to the number of pencils as a ratio.

9:7

To represent the number of pens to the number of pencils as a ratio, you need to compare the two quantities. In this case, there are 7 pencils and 9 pens in Jack's pencil case.

The ratio of pens to pencils can be expressed as:

9 pens : 7 pencils

This ratio indicates that for every 9 pens, Jack has 7 pencils.