Identify the Persian wars. Name and explain 2 results
http://www.ducksters.com/history/ancient_greece/persian_wars.php
The Persian Wars were a series of conflicts that took place between the Persian Empire and several Greek city-states in the 5th century BCE. To identify the Persian Wars, one can consult historical sources such as books, articles, or reputable websites that provide information on ancient history. These sources often outline the major events, participants, and outcomes of the Persian Wars.
Now, let's move on to naming and explaining two results of the Persian Wars:
1. Greek Victory: The most significant result of the Persian Wars was the ultimate victory of the Greek city-states over the Persian Empire. The Greeks, although facing overwhelming odds, managed to repel the Persian invasions and successfully defend their homeland. This demonstrated the Greeks' resilience, military prowess, and determination to maintain their independence. The Greek victories in the battles of Marathon, Salamis, and Plataea significantly weakened the Persian Empire and preserved the autonomy of the Greek city-states.
2. Formation of the Delian League: Following the Persian Wars, several Greek city-states, primarily led by Athens, formed an alliance known as the Delian League. The primary objective of the league was to deter any future Persian aggression and protect the maritime trade routes in the Aegean Sea. However, as Athens gained dominance within the league, it gradually transformed into an Athenian empire, with member city-states contributing tribute and vessels to a centralized Athenian fleet. This resulted in an increase of Athenian power and influence in the region, leading to tensions and conflicts within Greece, ultimately culminating in the Peloponnesian War.
To deepen your understanding of the Persian Wars and its results, you can explore reliable historical sources like books such as Herodotus' "The Histories" and Thucydides' "History of the Peloponnesian War." Additionally, reputable websites such as Encyclopaedia Britannica or academic journals provide detailed information on this topic.