Which type of committee must be formed if the House and Senate pass different versions of the same
bill?
The Conference Committee @Reed
http://www.ilonanickels.com/CC_conferenceprocedures.html
What is your answer?
http://www.ushistory.org/gov/6c.asp
If the House and Senate pass different versions of the same bill, a conference committee must be formed.
To understand why a conference committee is necessary in this situation, it helps to know a bit about how the legislative process works in the United States. The House of Representatives and the Senate are two chambers of Congress, and each has the power to write and pass its own version of a bill.
However, for a bill to become a law, both the House and the Senate must pass the same version of the bill. If they pass different versions, a conference committee is created as a way to reconcile the differences and come up with a single version that is acceptable to both chambers.
The conference committee is a temporary committee made up of members from both the House and the Senate. The committee members are typically chosen because they have an expertise or interest in the subject matter of the bill. The conference committee then meets to discuss the differences between the two versions of the bill and negotiate a compromise.
Once the conference committee reaches an agreement, called a conference report, it is presented to both the House and the Senate for approval. If both chambers agree to the conference report, the bill is passed and sent to the President to be signed into law. If the conference committee cannot reach an agreement, the bill can either be dropped or sent back to the House and Senate for further consideration.
In summary, when the House and Senate pass different versions of the same bill, a conference committee is formed to reconcile the differences and create a single, unified version of the bill that can be passed by both chambers.