In "Shall I Compare Thee to a Summer's Day?" Shakespeare claims that the object of his sonnet will be immortal because?

In the sonnet "Shall I Compare Thee to a Summer's Day?" Shakespeare claims that the object of his sonnet will be immortal because the beauty of his beloved will be preserved forever through the words of his poem. This is evident in the lines: "So long as men can breathe or eyes can see, / So long lives this, and this gives life to thee." Shakespeare suggests that as long as people continue to read and appreciate his poetry, the beauty and memory of his beloved will endure throughout time.

To understand why Shakespeare claims that the object of his sonnet will be immortal in "Shall I Compare Thee to a Summer's Day?", we need to analyze the sonnet. Let's break it down:

The opening line, "Shall I compare thee to a summer's day?", sets the stage for the comparison between the subject of the sonnet (the object) and a summer's day. Throughout the sonnet, Shakespeare highlights the flaws and limitations of a summer's day, such as its fleeting nature and its tendency to fade away. He uses vivid imagery to describe the changes and imperfections of the natural world.

However, in the concluding lines of the sonnet, Shakespeare declares that the object of his sonnet will not suffer the same fate as a summer's day. He states, "So long as men can breathe, or eyes can see, / So long lives this, and this gives life to thee." These lines suggest that as long as there are people in the world who can appreciate and read the sonnet, the object of the sonnet will live on, maintaining its beauty and immortality.

In essence, Shakespeare argues that by capturing the object's essence in his sonnet, he is immortalizing it. The poem itself becomes a form of eternal life, ensuring that the object's beauty and significance will be remembered and celebrated for generations to come.