Identify the type of parallelism in each quote, explain its effect, and then model a sentence mimicking the 4 sentences separately.

*I get the part of identifying the parallelism whether its parallel infinitives, nouns, adj, etc. However, what does it mean to explain its effect. Wouldn't the effect be the same. First, what is the effect?

“To spend too much time in studies is sloth; to use them too much for ornament is affectation; to make judgement, wholly by their rules is the humour of a scholar.” (Francis Bacon)

“Alas, art is long, and life is short.” (Ben Franklin)

“Flowers are as common here… as people are in London.” (Oscar Wilde)

“Where justice is denied, where poverty is enforced, where ignorance prevails, and where any one class is made to feel that society is in an organized conspiracy to oppress, rob, and degrade them, neither persons nor property will be safe.” (Frederick Douglass)

1.) “To spend too much time in studies is sloth; to use them too much for ornament is affectation; to make judgement, wholly by their rules is the humour of a scholar.” (Francis Bacon)

2.) “Alas, art is long, and life is short.” (Ben Franklin)

3.)“Flowers are as common here… as people are in London.” (Oscar Wilde)

4.)“Where justice is denied, where poverty is enforced, where ignorance prevails, and where any one class is made to feel that society is in an organized conspiracy to oppress, rob, and degrade them, neither persons nor property will be safe.” (Frederick Douglass)

What do YOU think the effect is? What does "parallel" mean? Things that run (lines, in geometry) side by side. Does this say anything when ideas are presented in parallel? Are they totally different, or are they different but equal, or going every which-a-way at random, meaninglessly?

ok..well I know that. it's just i guess for every explanation, it'll kind of be the same then.

the first one is an anaphora

When asked to explain the effect of parallelism in a quote, it refers to the impact or rhetorical effect that the parallel structure creates in the sentence. Parallelism, or parallel structure, is the repetition of grammatical elements such as words, phrases, or clauses in a balanced and structured way. It can be used to emphasize key ideas, create rhythm, add clarity, or enhance the overall impact of the sentence.

Let's examine the effect of parallelism in each of the provided quotes:

1. "To spend too much time in studies is sloth; to use them too much for ornament is affectation; to make judgement, wholly by their rules is the humour of a scholar." (Francis Bacon)

In this quote, the parallelism is in the form of parallel infinitives: "to spend," "to use," and "to make." The effect of this parallelism is to create a rhythmic and balanced structure within the sentence. It provides a sense of completion and order while presenting contrasting ideas about the misuse or overemphasis of studies. This repetition of structure helps the reader/listener follow the logical progression of the author's argument.

Sentence mimicking the effect of parallel infinitives:
"To eat too much is gluttony; to sleep too much is laziness; to work without rest is an obsession."

2. "Alas, art is long, and life is short." (Ben Franklin)

In this quote, the parallelism is in the form of parallel noun phrases: "art is long" and "life is short." The effect of this parallelism is to create a concise and memorable statement. It contrasts the eternal nature of art with the shortness and transience of human life, highlighting the fleeting nature of existence. The parallel structure adds emphasis and poignancy to the statement.

Sentence mimicking the effect of parallel noun phrases:
"Science is vast, and time is fleeting."

3. "Flowers are as common here… as people are in London." (Oscar Wilde)

In this quote, the parallelism is in the form of parallel comparisons: "flowers are as common here" and "people are in London." The effect of this parallelism is to create a vivid comparison between the abundance of flowers in the mentioned location and the high population density of London. The parallel structure emphasizes the similarity and abundance of both elements, creating a visual and descriptive effect.

Sentence mimicking the effect of parallel comparisons:
"The celebration was as lively as a carnival, and the atmosphere was as vibrant as a festival."

4. "Where justice is denied, where poverty is enforced, where ignorance prevails, and where any one class is made to feel that society is in an organized conspiracy to oppress, rob, and degrade them, neither persons nor property will be safe." (Frederick Douglass)

In this quote, the parallelism is in the form of parallel clauses: "where justice is denied," "where poverty is enforced," "where ignorance prevails," and "where any one class is made to feel." The effect of this parallelism is to enumerate and emphasize the various oppressive situations faced by individuals or groups in society. The repeated structure adds a sense of urgency and raises awareness of the interconnectedness of these social issues.

Sentence mimicking the effect of parallel clauses:
"Where love is nurtured, where knowledge is cultivated, where creativity is encouraged, and where respect is valued, harmony and progress will thrive."