I think it is ( a ) or ( c ) but not sure

What makes precedent important in our justice system?

a) It is the current interpretation of the law.

b) The US justice system does not use precedent.

c) It provides a historical background but is not relevant in current cases.

d) It tells lower court judges how higher courts have interpreted the law but is not applicable to appellate courts.

To determine the correct answer, it is important to understand the concept of precedent in the justice system. Precedent refers to the legal principle where decisions made in previous cases are used to guide and influence the outcome of current cases with similar circumstances. It provides a framework for legal interpretation and consistency in the application of the law.

Option b) can be eliminated as incorrect because the United States justice system does use precedent. Option c) can also be eliminated because precedent is not limited to providing a historical background; it is actively used in current cases as a legal guiding principle.

Options a) and d) both mention aspects related to precedent, but one is more accurate than the other. Option a) states that precedent is the current interpretation of the law, while option d) states that precedent tells lower court judges how higher courts have interpreted the law, but is not applicable to appellate courts.

The more accurate answer is option a) - it captures the essence of precedent in the justice system, as it emphasizes that precedent represents the current interpretation of the law. This means that decisions made in past cases by higher courts serve as a basis for current legal interpretations and judgments in lower courts.