Hello,

My question is:

What could you perceive if you only had one type of photoreceptor? Brightness, colour, both, or neither?

The answer that I came up with was:

If you only had one type of photoreceptor you would not be able to perceive colour nor brightness. One channel on its own is only capable of signalling amount of light, not colour.

*I was wondering if the answer may not be that it would depend on which photoreceptor you lost?

Thanks for the help.

The photoreceptor would sense brightness, whether rod or cone. However, since the cones work in combination to sense colors, that would not happen. Amount of light = brightness.

Okay thank you!

Hello,

You're correct that the answer to your question would depend on which type of photoreceptor you lost. There are two main types of photoreceptors in the human eye - rods and cones.

Cones are responsible for color vision and are sensitive to different wavelengths of light, allowing us to perceive different colors. If you lost all the cones in your eye, you would not be able to perceive color. However, you would still have rods, which are responsible for brightness perception. So, in this case, you would still be able to perceive brightness.

On the other hand, if you lost all the rods in your eye and only had cones, you would be able to perceive color but not brightness. Rods are more sensitive to dim light and are responsible for our ability to see in low-light conditions.

So, in summary, if you only had one type of photoreceptor, whether it be cones or rods, you would be able to perceive either color or brightness depending on which type of photoreceptor you have.

Hello,

You are correct! The answer does depend on which specific photoreceptor is lost.

In the human eyes, there are two main types of photoreceptors: cones and rods. Cones are responsible for color vision, while rods are responsible for detecting brightness. If you were to lose all your cones, you would not be able to perceive color and would only see in shades of gray (like in black and white movies). On the other hand, if you were to lose all your rods, you would only be able to see bright light or darkness, but you wouldn't be able to distinguish different colors.

So, to summarize, if you only had one type of photoreceptor and it happened to be cones, you would perceive color but not brightness. If it happened to be rods, you would perceive brightness but not color. If, unfortunately, you were to lose both cones and rods, you would have limited to no visual perception.

I hope this clarifies your question. Let me know if there's anything else I can help with!