When do the number of social movements increase?

a- During an economic expansion

b- during population shrinkage

c- during political stability

d- when a society experiences a cultural crisis

My answer is D

I agree.

thank you

To determine when the number of social movements increase, we need to analyze the impact of different factors.

Option A: During an economic expansion
During times of economic growth, individuals may feel empowered and have more resources to engage in social activism. Economic expansions can provide a more favorable environment for social movements to emerge, as people may have increased resources and a sense of stability to fight for their causes.

Option B: During population shrinkage
Population shrinkage refers to a decline in the number of people residing in a specific area. This factor may not directly affect the number of social movements. In fact, social movements might be less likely to arise during population shrinkage, as there may be fewer people available to mobilize and advocate for social change.

Option C: During political stability
Political stability refers to a state where political institutions and systems are relatively stable and predictable. While political stability can lead to better conditions for social movements to organize and grow, it does not guarantee an increase in the number of social movements. Social movements can arise both during times of political stability and instability, depending on the grievances and issues people are facing.

Option D: When a society experiences a cultural crisis
A cultural crisis occurs when a society faces significant challenges and conflicts related to its values, norms, or beliefs. This option is more likely to be correct because social movements often emerge in response to cultural crises. Social movements seek to address societal issues and bring about change by challenging existing cultural norms, values, and beliefs.

Therefore, out of the given options, option D ("when a society experiences a cultural crisis") is the most likely to lead to an increase in the number of social movements. However, it's important to note that social movements can emerge under a variety of circumstances, and there isn't a definitive answer that applies universally in all situations.