Which of the following is a process that occurs only in the biosphere?
condensation
infiltration
precipitation
transpiration
is it d
Which of the following is a process that occurs only in the biosphere?
The process that occurs only in the biosphere from the options you provided is transpiration.
To understand how to determine this, let's break down the options:
1. Condensation: Condensation is a process where water vapor turns into liquid form, usually when warm air rises and cools down. While condensation primarily occurs in the atmosphere, it can also occur in other parts of the Earth's system, such as water bodies or on surfaces. Therefore, it is not exclusive to the biosphere.
2. Infiltration: Infiltration refers to the process of water seeping into the soil or permeable surfaces. This process can occur in the biosphere but also in other parts of the Earth's system like the geosphere. Thus, it is not exclusive to the biosphere.
3. Precipitation: Precipitation occurs when condensed water vapor in the atmosphere falls back to the Earth's surface. It includes rain, snow, sleet, or hail. Similar to condensation and infiltration, precipitation is not limited to the biosphere as it happens within the Earth's atmosphere and affects the entire Earth's surface.
4. Transpiration: Transpiration is the process through which plants release water vapor from their leaves into the atmosphere. It is one of the key processes that contribute to the water cycle and is exclusive to the biosphere, as it involves living organisms (plants).
Therefore, out of the provided options, transpiration is the process that occurs only in the biosphere.