8. China is now reporting at least 650,000 infected with HIV/AIDS and the number in India may well exceed 5 million infected.

True
False
Answer : True
9.what is not an example of how governments affect population change?
A. Expansive population policies encourage large families and raise the rate of natural increase.
B. Diffusion of contraceptives by medical companies.
C. Eugenic population policies were designed to favor one racial or cultural sector of the population over others.
D. Restrictive population policies range from toleration of officially unapproved means of birth control to outright prohibition of large families.
E. China's one-child policy instituted to reduce China's growth rate.
Answer : B?

10. Limitations and Contradictions occur when dealing with population issues. For example, in Sweden couples pay high cost for raising children, therefore those who work receive cash payments and tax incentives. While the Catholic country of the Philippines agree on abortion and birth control to stem population growth.
True
False
Answer : True

8. True -- probably -- but I don't know.

9. B - yes
10. True -- ?? I doubt it.

To answer question 8, you need to have access to reliable sources of information on the reported number of HIV/AIDS cases in China and India. You can find this information by referring to official government health department reports, international health organization reports, news articles, or research studies on HIV/AIDS prevalence in these countries.

For question 9, you are asked to identify what is not an example of how governments affect population change. To determine the correct answer, you can analyze each option:

A. Expansive population policies encourage large families and raise the rate of natural increase - This is an example of how governments can affect population change by promoting high fertility rates.

B. Diffusion of contraceptives by medical companies - This could be viewed as an example of how governments can indirectly influence population change by allowing the availability and dissemination of contraceptives.

C. Eugenic population policies were designed to favor one racial or cultural sector of the population over others - This is an example of how governments can affect population change through discriminatory policies based on racial or cultural preferences.

D. Restrictive population policies range from toleration of officially unapproved means of birth control to outright prohibition of large families - This is an example of how governments can affect population change by implementing policies that limit birth control options or restrict family size.

E. China's one-child policy instituted to reduce China's growth rate - This is an example of how governments can affect population change by implementing strict regulations on family size.

Therefore, the correct answer would be option B, as the diffusion of contraceptives by medical companies is not an example of how governments directly influence population change.

For question 10, you are asked to determine whether the statement is true or false. To answer this question, you can evaluate the information provided about Sweden and the Philippines. If it is true that Sweden provides cash payments and tax incentives to those who work to offset the high cost of raising children, and the Philippines agrees on abortion and birth control to control population growth, then the statement is true.

Remember, to verify the accuracy of statements like this, it is always recommended to consult reliable sources such as government reports, news articles, or scientific studies on population issues in Sweden and the Philippines.