What are three central assumptions of the american dream
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The three central assumptions of the American Dream can vary depending on perspective, but generally, they are:
1. Equality of opportunity: The first assumption of the American Dream is that everyone has equal access to opportunities for success and upward mobility. This means that regardless of one's background or social status, they should be able to achieve their goals through hard work and determination.
To understand this assumption, you can explore historical documents such as the Declaration of Independence, which states that "all men are created equal" and have an unalienable right to "life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness." Additionally, you can research social mobility studies and data that assess the extent to which economic and social opportunities are accessible to all individuals in American society.
2. Social mobility: The second assumption is the belief in social mobility, which means that individuals can improve their socioeconomic status and move up the ladder. The American Dream suggests that regardless of one's starting point, it is possible to achieve upward mobility and improve one's economic situation through hard work, education, and determination.
To explore this assumption, you can refer to research studies that examine intergenerational mobility - the extent to which children's socioeconomic status is influenced by their parents' status. By analyzing data on income or education levels across generations, you can assess the degree of social mobility in a society and determine if it aligns with the assumptions of the American Dream.
3. Pursuit of happiness: The third assumption revolves around the pursuit of happiness. The American Dream suggests that individuals have the freedom to pursue their own version of happiness and fulfillment. This can be achieved through various means, such as achieving career success, owning a home, starting a family, or living a life of personal fulfillment.
To delve into this assumption, you can analyze writings by influential figures such as Thomas Jefferson, who emphasized the importance of individual freedom and self-determination. Additionally, you can explore sociological studies on subjective well-being and life satisfaction to understand how individuals' pursuit of happiness is influenced by various factors, such as income, social support, and personal values.
It is important to note that these assumptions are ideals and may not fully reflect the reality experienced by all individuals in American society. Social and economic disparities exist and can impact the extent to which individuals can access opportunities and achieve their American Dream.