Can someone please check my history answers/questions? Thank you very much for your help!
1) How did the federal government use tariffs in the late 1800s to help the United States grow into an industrial power?
A) to tax U.S. industry as a source of federal income
B) to convince other nations to buy newly available U.S. products
C) to support U.S. businesses that imported the newest technologies
D) to discourage U.S. consumers from buying foreign-made products
My Answer~D
2) In the late 1800's, the outcome of most strikes showed that labor unions
A) successfully used violence to solve labor problems.
B) had government support to improve working conditions.
C) benefited both workers and management in their efforts to unionize.
D) lacked popular and political support.
My Answer~D
3) Which development was most likely the cause of the other three?
A) growth of urban centers.
B) growth of industrialization.
C) increase in the middle class.
D) increase in agricultural production
My answer~B
4) Which is a true statement about economic growth in the North during and after the Civil War?
A) Large machinery was adapted for use in home workshops.
B) The pace of industrial change accelerated.
C) Construction of railroads gradually declined.
D) Industrialization was confined to the Northeast.
My answer~B
5) In the late 1800s many business practices of the railroads led to
A) an increase in the unemployment rate
B) an increase in the demand for government regulation
C) a decrease in the demand for raw materials
D) a decrease in the variety of products available for consumers
My Answer~B
6) Many wealthy American industrialists of the late 19th century used the theory of Social Darwinism to
A) support the labor union movement.
B) justify monopolistic actions.
C) promote legislation establishing a minimum wage.
D) encourage charitable organizations to help the poor.
My Answer~B
7) After the Civil War, one way business leaders tried to eliminate competition was by
A) increasing the prices of their products.
B) forming monopolies or trusts.
C) developing overseas markets.
D) paying high wages to their workers.
My Answer~B
8) Between 1865 and 1900, the U.S. government helped develop the West by
A) financing canal networks.
B) making unsettled territories safe.
C) granting land to railroad companies.
D) banning railroad routes through farmland in the Western plains.
My Answer~C
9) Base your answer to the question on the legislation below and on your knowledge of social studies.
“That the master of any vessel who shall knowingly bring within the United States on such vessel, and land or permit to be landed, any Chinese laborer, from any foreign port or place, shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor, and on conviction thereof shall be punished by a fine of not more than five hundred dollars for each and every such Chinese laborer so brought, and may be also imprisoned for a term not exceeding one year.”
— Section 2, Chinese Exclusion Act, 1882
Passage of this legislation was mainly a response to
A) economic and race-based opposition to immigrants in the western United States
B) demands by businesses for additional workers
C) efforts of the American Federation of Labor to recruit skilled workers
D) pressure from railroads to limit competition in shipping
My answer~ A or C I can’t figure out which one it is
10) A high protective tariff passed by Congress is intended to affect the United States economy by
A) promoting free trade
B) limiting industrial jobs
C) encouraging American manufacturing
D) expanding global interdependence
My answer~C
2 is wrong
9 A
Ok, Thank you soo much!!
1) Your answer is incorrect. The correct answer is B) to convince other nations to buy newly available U.S. products. The federal government used tariffs in the late 1800s to protect American industries from foreign competition and encourage domestic production. By increasing the cost of imported goods through tariffs, it made American products more competitive and sought to increase demand for them abroad.
2) Your answer is correct. D) lacked popular and political support. During the late 1800s, labor unions faced significant opposition from both the public and political leaders. Strikes often resulted in violent clashes and were met with little sympathy or support from the wider population, leading to limited success for the labor movement.
3) Your answer is correct. B) growth of industrialization. The growth of industrialization in the late 1800s, with the rise of factories and manufacturing, led to an increase in urban centers as people moved to cities for job opportunities. This, in turn, led to the growth of the middle class as more individuals found employment in industrial sectors.
4) Your answer is correct. B) The pace of industrial change accelerated. The North experienced significant economic growth during and after the Civil War. Industrialization expanded rapidly, fueled by advancements in technology and increased demand for goods. The construction of railroads also increased during this period, aiding in the transportation of goods and facilitating economic growth.
5) Your answer is incorrect. The correct answer is B) an increase in the demand for government regulation. Many business practices of the railroads, such as cartel-like pricing and unfair treatment of shippers and passengers, led to public outcry and demands for government regulation. This ultimately led to the passage of laws like the Interstate Commerce Act in 1887, which aimed to regulate the railroads and ensure fair and reasonable rates.
6) Your answer is correct. B) justify monopolistic actions. The theory of Social Darwinism was often used by wealthy industrialists to justify their monopoly-like actions and accumulation of wealth. They argued that they had achieved success through natural competition and that interfering with their business practices would go against the principles of free-market capitalism.
7) Your answer is correct. B) forming monopolies or trusts. Business leaders in the late 19th century sought to eliminate competition by forming monopolies or trusts. These forms of consolidation allowed them to control entire industries, eliminate competition, and dictate prices and practices within their respective sectors.
8) Your answer is correct. C) granting land to railroad companies. The U.S. government played a significant role in the development of the West by granting land to railroad companies. This incentivized the construction and expansion of railroads, which facilitated the transportation of people, goods, and supplies to and from the western territories.
9) Your answer is incorrect. The correct answer is A) economic and race-based opposition to immigrants in the western United States. The Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882 was primarily a response to economic and racial tensions in the western United States. Many Americans viewed Chinese immigrants as a threat to their jobs and believed that they were socially and racially inferior. The act aimed to restrict the entry and settlement of Chinese immigrants.
10) Your answer is correct. C) encouraging American manufacturing. A high protective tariff passed by Congress is intended to encourage American manufacturing by making foreign goods more expensive and less competitive in the domestic market. This protectionist measure aims to stimulate domestic production and support American industries.
1) The federal government used tariffs in the late 1800s to help the United States grow into an industrial power by discouraging U.S. consumers from buying foreign-made products. To find the answer to this question, you can examine the purpose and impact of tariffs during that time period. Tariffs are taxes on imports, and in the late 1800s, the U.S. government implemented high tariffs on foreign goods to protect domestic industries. This resulted in higher prices for foreign-made products, making them less attractive to American consumers. As a result, people were more likely to buy goods produced by U.S. industries, which helped to stimulate the growth and development of American industries. Therefore, the correct answer is D) to discourage U.S. consumers from buying foreign-made products.
2) In the late 1800s, the outcome of most strikes showed that labor unions lacked popular and political support. To find the answer to this question, you can examine the outcomes of strikes during that time period. Strikes are organized work stoppages by workers to demand better working conditions or higher wages. In the late 1800s, many strikes were met with resistance from both management and the public. This lack of support for labor unions made it difficult for them to achieve their goals. Therefore, the correct answer is D) lacked popular and political support.
3) The development most likely the cause of the other three options is the growth of industrialization. To find the answer to this question, you can analyze the relationships and sequence of events between the given developments. Industrialization refers to the shift from an agrarian society to one based on manufacturing and industry. The growth of industrialization led to the expansion of urban centers, the increase in the middle class, and the increase in agricultural production (through mechanization and new technologies). Therefore, the correct answer is B) growth of industrialization.
4) The correct statement about economic growth in the North during and after the Civil War is that the pace of industrial change accelerated. To find the answer to this question, you can analyze the economic changes that occurred in the North during and after the Civil War. The Civil War served as a catalyst for industrialization and economic growth in the North. Manufacturing and industry expanded rapidly, fueled by innovations and increased demand for goods. Therefore, the correct answer is B) The pace of industrial change accelerated.
5) In the late 1800s, many business practices of the railroads led to an increase in the demand for government regulation. To find the answer to this question, you can examine the impact of business practices of the railroads during that time period. Railroads played a crucial role in the economic development of the United States, but their practices often led to abuses and unfair practices, such as price manipulation and discriminatory shipping rates. These practices resulted in public outcry and demands for government regulation to ensure fair competition and protect consumers. Therefore, the correct answer is B) an increase in the demand for government regulation.
6) Many wealthy American industrialists of the late 19th century used the theory of Social Darwinism to justify monopolistic actions. To find the answer to this question, you can examine the beliefs and actions of wealthy industrialists during that time period. Social Darwinism was a theory that applied Darwin's ideas of "survival of the fittest" to society and economics. Industrialists used this theory to argue that their success and wealth were a result of their superior abilities and therefore justified their domination of markets and elimination of competition. Therefore, the correct answer is B) justify monopolistic actions.
7) After the Civil War, one way business leaders tried to eliminate competition was by forming monopolies or trusts. To find the answer to this question, you can examine the strategies employed by business leaders during that time period. Monopolies or trusts were organizations that controlled the production or distribution of a particular product or service in order to eliminate competition and increase their own profits. Business leaders used this strategy to consolidate their power and dominate markets. Therefore, the correct answer is B) forming monopolies or trusts.
8) Between 1865 and 1900, the U.S. government helped develop the West by granting land to railroad companies. To find the answer to this question, you can analyze the actions of the U.S. government during that time period to promote westward expansion and development. The government passed legislation to encourage railroad construction and granted land to railroad companies as an incentive for them to build rail networks and connect the country. This helped to facilitate the settlement and economic development of the West. Therefore, the correct answer is C) granting land to railroad companies.
9) The passage of the Chinese Exclusion Act in 1882 was mainly a response to economic and race-based opposition to immigrants in the western United States. To find the answer to this question, you can examine the historical context and motivations behind the passage of the Chinese Exclusion Act. The Act was prompted by growing anti-Chinese sentiment in the western United States, fueled by economic competition and racism. Many Americans blamed Chinese immigrants for taking jobs and driving down wages, leading to calls for restrictions on immigration. Therefore, the correct answer is A) economic and race-based opposition to immigrants in the western United States.
10) A high protective tariff passed by Congress is intended to affect the United States economy by encouraging American manufacturing. To find the answer to this question, you can analyze the purpose and impact of protective tariffs on the U.S. economy. A protective tariff is a tax imposed on imported goods to make them more expensive and less competitive compared to domestically produced goods. By increasing the prices of imported goods, a high protective tariff aims to protect and promote domestic industries, boosting American manufacturing. Therefore, the correct answer is C) encouraging American manufacturing.