All of the following statements are valid EXCEPT the following:
A. Social cues are not conveyed well in certain types of digital communication.
B. Conference calls are no longer used as a form of virtual communication.
C. Face-to-face meetings are still essential for personal contact.
D. Women who speak up in meetings are often perceived as too controlling, while men who do so are considered to be leadership-oriented.
im confused between A and D
Neither A nor D is correct.
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To determine which statement is NOT valid, let's analyze each of the given statements:
A. Social cues are not conveyed well in certain types of digital communication.
This statement is valid because it acknowledges that social cues, such as body language and tone of voice, are not effectively conveyed in certain forms of digital communication, such as text-based messages or emails.
B. Conference calls are no longer used as a form of virtual communication.
This statement is not valid because conference calls are still widely used as a form of virtual communication. Many organizations and individuals rely on conference calls to have meetings and discussions with remote teams or clients.
C. Face-to-face meetings are still essential for personal contact.
This statement is valid because face-to-face meetings allow for direct interaction, establishing personal connections, reading non-verbal cues, and fostering stronger relationships. While virtual communication has become more prevalent, face-to-face meetings still offer unique benefits.
D. Women who speak up in meetings are often perceived as too controlling, while men who do so are considered to be leadership-oriented.
This statement is also valid because it highlights a common perception bias regarding gender roles in meetings. Women who speak up may sometimes face negative stereotypes, while men who do the same may be seen as assertive or taking charge.
So, based on the analysis, the statement that is NOT valid is B - "Conference calls are no longer used as a form of virtual communication."