What were some of the technological and urban transformation effects on the middle class in 19th century Europe?
Please see the social effects in this article.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_Revolution
This site addresses your question more succinctly.
http://regentsprep.org/regents/global/themes/change/ind.cfm
To understand the technological and urban transformation effects on the middle class in 19th century Europe, I recommend reading about the Industrial Revolution. The Industrial Revolution was a period of significant advancements in industry, technology, and urbanization that occurred in Europe during the 18th and 19th centuries.
For a comprehensive understanding of the topic, I suggest reading the Wikipedia article on the Industrial Revolution. This article provides a detailed overview of the social effects of the Industrial Revolution, including its impact on the middle class. You can find this article at the following link: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_Revolution
Additionally, if you prefer a more concise resource, the Regents Prep website offers a specific section on the effects of the Industrial Revolution. This page provides a brief yet informative summary of how the Industrial Revolution affected the middle class in terms of social and economic changes. You can access this page at: http://regentsprep.org/regents/global/themes/change/ind.cfm
By reading these articles, you should gain a deeper understanding of the technological and urban transformation effects on the middle class during the 19th century in Europe.