The Great Compromise:
A. established representation based on population in the Senate.
B. allowed state legislatures to choose House members.
C. created the mechanism to end slavery.
D. solved the problem of representation by big and small states through proportional representation in the House and equal state representation in the Senate.
B?
No.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Connecticut_Compromise
The name of the agreement between small and large states that provided proportional representation by population in the lower house and equal representation by state in the upper house of Congress.
answer (D)
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The Great Compromise is an important agreement reached during the Constitutional Convention of 1787 in the United States. It was a solution to the conflict between small and large states regarding the representation of states in the newly proposed federal legislature.
To answer your question, Option D is the correct answer: The Great Compromise solved the problem of representation by big and small states through proportional representation in the House and equal state representation in the Senate.
Explaining how to arrive at this answer:
The Great Compromise consisted of two main components. First, it established proportional representation in the House of Representatives, where each state's representation would be determined by its population. This appeased the larger states, as they would have more representatives in the House based on their larger populations.
Second, it introduced equal state representation in the Senate, with each state having an equal number of senators regardless of its population size. Each state, regardless of its size, would have two senators. This satisfied the smaller states, as it granted them an equal voice in the federal legislature.
Therefore, the Great Compromise struck a balance between the interests of small and large states by creating proportional representation in the House and equal state representation in the Senate.