Electronic monitoring:

A. increases the importance of probation officers.

B. responds to the service needs of offenders.

C. has been subjected to extensive research.

D. none of the above

i'm confused between A and C

A and C are much different.

How about B or C?

http://www.npr.org/2014/05/22/314874232/the-history-of-electronic-monitoring-devices

http://www.nij.gov/journals/269/pages/female-offenders.aspx

To determine whether electronic monitoring increases the importance of probation officers or if it has been subjected to extensive research, we can break down the options and analyze them:

A. The statement "increases the importance of probation officers" suggests that electronic monitoring leads to an increased role or importance of probation officers in some way. To confirm if this is true, we need to understand what electronic monitoring entails and how it impacts the work of probation officers.

Electronic monitoring generally refers to the use of technologies such as ankle bracelets, GPS tracking, or remote breathalyzers to supervise and track offenders in the community. While electronic monitoring can provide additional information to probation officers, facilitate the enforcement of conditions, and enhance accountability, it does not automatically imply an increase in the importance of probation officers. It could also be argued that electronic monitoring might reduce the necessity for constant supervision by probation officers, thus potentially decreasing their importance.

C. The statement "has been subjected to extensive research" indicates that electronic monitoring has been thoroughly studied and analyzed. To verify this, we need to explore the existing research on electronic monitoring.

Electronic monitoring has indeed been the subject of extensive research. Numerous studies have examined its effectiveness, impact on recidivism rates, cost-effectiveness, and ethical implications. Research findings have provided valuable insights into the strengths, limitations, and best practices associated with electronic monitoring.

Based on the explanations above, the correct answer would be:

C. Electronic monitoring has been subjected to extensive research.

While the importance of probation officers may be influenced by electronic monitoring, it is not a direct outcome of it. Therefore, option A is not entirely accurate.