The grasshopper and the ant (la cigale et la fourmi)

1) Why is the ant well prepared for the winter
2) Why the ant refuse the request of the grassshopper

You'll find your answers here.

http://www.umass.edu/aesop/content.php?i=1&n=0

To answer your questions about "The Grasshopper and the Ant" (La Cigale et la Fourmi):

1) Why is the ant well prepared for the winter?
In the fable, it is mentioned that the ant spends its summer days working hard, collecting and storing food for the winter. The ant represents the concept of foresight and responsible behavior. By diligently gathering food during the abundant season, the ant becomes well-prepared to survive during the scarce and harsh winter months.

To understand why the ant is well-prepared, one can analyze the text or references to the fable itself. Reading the fable, it becomes clear that the ant's work ethic and ability to plan ahead ensure its survival during the winter.

2) Why does the ant refuse the request of the grasshopper?
The ant refuses the request of the grasshopper because the grasshopper represents the opposite qualities of the ant. The grasshopper spends its days singing and playing, without making any preparations for the future. When the grasshopper realizes it has no food to sustain itself during the winter, it approaches the ant for help.

The ant's refusal symbolizes the consequences of laziness and lack of responsibility. It highlights the importance of working diligently and being prepared for the future. By turning away the grasshopper, the ant emphasizes the necessity of personal accountability and self-reliance.

To understand why the ant refuses the grasshopper's request, one can analyze the fable itself or refer to interpretations and analysis of the story by literary scholars and critics. Exploring the themes and moral lessons of the fable can provide insights into the ant's refusal.