The reason that the President is called the Commander-in-Chief in the Constitution is because the Framers wanted

to provide the President with authority over the secretary of defense.

CORRECT to establish the principle of civilian control of the armed forces.

to establish a basis for presidential prerogative.

to give the President some power against impeachment.

2. The tendency of Congress to defer to the President in foreign policy has at times led to

an American dictatorship.

a plebiscitary presidency.

CORRECT an imperial presidency.

active-positive presidents.

3.
A President who has a political mandate has
been given greater constitutional authority by Congress.

won a plebiscitary presidency.

CORRECT greater political power because he won by a wide margin.

a greater influence in domestic policy than foreign.
4.In a Presidential election, the candidate must

win both the popular and electoral vote.

win the Supreme Court vote.

CORRECT win a minimum of 270 electoral votes.

win majorities in ¾ of the states.
5.Presidential elections include all of the following except

participatory caucuses.

primary elections.

the Electoral College.

CORRECT Congress holding the first round of presidential voting.

6. Which functions are not performed by the American federal bureaucracy?

Implementation of laws, policies, and programs
Making laws through rule making

Judicial authority through administrative adjudication

CORRECT Appropriating money

7.A clientelist is often appointed to be secretary of agriculture because

CORRECT he can serve the interests of farmers.

he is a farmer.

he knows agriculture.

agriculture is not that complex that a specialist is needed.

8.A president who appoints a careerist to his cabinet wants

an individual who is an expert in a particular subject.

to rely on policy czars in the White House.

CORRECT an individual who knows his/her way around the Washington establishment.

somebody who will bring with him a political dowry

9.The federal bureaucracy effectively makes public policy by

telling Congress what to legislate in the Code of Federal Regulation.

disqualifying people from benefits.

CORRECT writing standards for administering programs in the Code of Federal Regulation.

defying the will of Congress.

10.With planning program budgeting,
the budget will increase based on last year’s budget.

CORRECT the budget is organized around programs which have to be proven through cost-benefit analysis.

the President has no control over the performance of the bureaucracy.

the President has the authority to close down departments that are not performing.

Your answer are all correct. Good for you!

To answer these questions, you can look at the provided options and select the one that aligns with the correct answer. Let's go through each question and its options to understand how to arrive at the correct answer:

1. The reason that the President is called the Commander-in-Chief in the Constitution is because the Framers wanted
- To provide the President with authority over the secretary of defense.
- To establish the principle of civilian control of the armed forces.
- To establish a basis for presidential prerogative.
- To give the President some power against impeachment.

The correct answer is "to establish the principle of civilian control of the armed forces."

2. The tendency of Congress to defer to the President in foreign policy has at times led to
- An American dictatorship.
- A plebiscitary presidency.
- An imperial presidency.
- Active-positive presidents.

The correct answer is "an imperial presidency."

3. A President who has a political mandate has
- Been given greater constitutional authority by Congress.
- Won a plebiscitary presidency.
- Greater political power because he won by a wide margin.
- A greater influence in domestic policy than foreign.

The correct answer is "greater political power because he won by a wide margin."

4. In a Presidential election, the candidate must
- Win both the popular and electoral vote.
- Win the Supreme Court vote.
- Win a minimum of 270 electoral votes.
- Win majorities in ¾ of the states.

The correct answer is "win a minimum of 270 electoral votes."

5. Presidential elections include all of the following except
- Participatory caucuses.
- Primary elections.
- The Electoral College.
- Congress holding the first round of presidential voting.

The correct answer is "Congress holding the first round of presidential voting."

6. Which functions are not performed by the American federal bureaucracy?
- Implementation of laws, policies, and programs.
- Making laws through rule making.
- Judicial authority through administrative adjudication.
- Appropriating money.

The correct answer is "Appropriating money."

7. A clientelist is often appointed to be secretary of agriculture because
- He can serve the interests of farmers.
- He is a farmer.
- He knows agriculture.
- Agriculture is not that complex that a specialist is needed.

The correct answer is "he can serve the interests of farmers."

8. A President who appoints a careerist to his cabinet wants
- An individual who is an expert in a particular subject.
- To rely on policy czars in the White House.
- An individual who knows his/her way around the Washington establishment.
- Somebody who will bring with him a political dowry.

The correct answer is "an individual who knows his/her way around the Washington establishment."

9. The federal bureaucracy effectively makes public policy by
- Telling Congress what to legislate in the Code of Federal Regulation.
- Disqualifying people from benefits.
- Writing standards for administering programs in the Code of Federal Regulation.
- Defying the will of Congress.

The correct answer is "writing standards for administering programs in the Code of Federal Regulation."

10. With planning program budgeting,
- The budget will increase based on last year’s budget.
- The budget is organized around programs which have to be proven through cost-benefit analysis.
- The President has no control over the performance of the bureaucracy.
- The President has the authority to close down departments that are not performing.

The correct answer is "the budget is organized around programs which have to be proven through cost-benefit analysis."

By following these steps, you can analyze the options and choose the correct answer for each question.