A district court is considered to be (Points : 1)
a court that determines the validity of a law.
a place where decisions from state courts can be appealed.
a court to settle disputes between Congress and the President.
a court of original jurisdiction.
a court of original jurisdiction.
You are right.
A district court is considered to be a court of original jurisdiction. To understand this, let's break down the options:
1. A court that determines the validity of a law: This refers to a court that engages in the process of judicial review, where it assesses whether a law is constitutional. While district courts may interpret and apply laws in their cases, their primary role is not to determine the validity of laws.
2. A place where decisions from state courts can be appealed: This describes an appellate court, which hears appeals from lower courts. District courts, however, are not appellate courts but rather the lowest level of the federal judiciary. Appeals from district court decisions go to the intermediate-level courts called circuit courts of appeals.
3. A court to settle disputes between Congress and the President: Such disputes are typically handled by the Supreme Court, which is the highest court in the United States. District courts do not typically handle disputes between Congress and the President.
4. A court of original jurisdiction: This is the correct option. District courts are courts of original jurisdiction, meaning they have the authority to hear cases for the first time and make initial decisions on both civil and criminal matters. They handle a wide range of cases, including federal crimes, bankruptcy, and civil disputes involving federal law.
In summary, a district court is considered to be a court of original jurisdiction where cases are initially heard and decided.