What was the result of the overthrow of Diem in Vietnam?
http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/ngo-dinh-diem-assassinated-in-south-vietnam
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The overthrow of Diem in Vietnam resulted in significant changes and consequences. To understand the result, we need to look at the historical context and events that followed.
Ngo Dinh Diem was the President of South Vietnam from 1955 until his assassination in 1963. He faced growing opposition due to his undemocratic rule, corruption, and religious favoritism towards Catholics in a predominantly Buddhist country.
The overthrow of Diem took place on November 1, 1963, in a coup organized by South Vietnamese military generals with the support of the United States. Diem and his brother, Ngo Dinh Nhu, were captured and killed during the coup.
Here are the main results of Diem's overthrow:
1. Political instability: The removal of Diem created a power vacuum in South Vietnam. This led to a series of political changes and instability in the country, with multiple military juntas and weak governments.
2. Escalation of the Vietnam War: The overthrow of Diem coincided with a period of increasing American involvement in the Vietnam War. The subsequent instability allowed the North Vietnamese Communist forces, known as the Viet Cong, to gain momentum and influence in South Vietnam.
3. Further American intervention: The coup against Diem deepened the United States' commitment to South Vietnam. The U.S. became more directly involved in supporting the South Vietnamese government, both militarily and financially, as they attempted to stabilize the country.
4. Worsening internal conflicts: The removal of Diem did not address the underlying issues and divisions within South Vietnamese society. Ethnic, religious, and political tensions continued to escalate, making it challenging to establish a stable and united government.
5. Loss of legitimacy: The coup against Diem damaged the reputation and legitimacy of the South Vietnamese government. The assassination of a sitting president raised doubts about the effectiveness and reliability of the leadership, further eroding public trust.
In summary, the overthrow of Diem in Vietnam resulted in political instability, increased American involvement in the Vietnam War, continued internal conflicts, and the loss of legitimacy for the South Vietnamese government.