__________ introduced Europeans to Muslim inventions, such as the astrolabe that helped sailors navigate the seas.

a. The Crusades
b. The Reconquista
c. The Vikings
d. The Magna Carta

thanks peeps

The crusades

Although the astrolabe has origins traced back over 1,500 years, it was highly developed in the Islamic world by 800 and was introduced to Europe from Islamic Spain (Andalusia) in the early 12th century. It was the most popular astronomical instrument until about 1650, when it was replaced by more specialized and accurate instruments. Astrolabes are still appreciated for their unique capabilities and their value for astronomy education.

from
http://scienceislam.com/islam_astrolabe.php

thank you very much Damon

The crusades.

The correct answer is (a) The Crusades. The Crusades were a series of religious wars between Christians and Muslims that took place from the 11th to the 13th centuries. During the Crusades, European Christians traveled to the Middle East in an attempt to reclaim the Holy Land from Muslim control. While there, the Europeans came into contact with various aspects of Muslim culture and technology, including inventions such as the astrolabe.

To find the answer to this question, you can use several methods:

1. Background knowledge: If you are familiar with the history of the Crusades, you would know that it was during this time that Europeans were exposed to advancements made by Muslim scholars.

2. Research: You can conduct a quick search on the internet using keywords such as "European exposure to Muslim inventions" or "role of Crusades in introducing Muslim inventions." This should provide you with reliable sources and information to confirm the correct answer.

3. Consult reliable historical sources: Refer to textbooks, academic papers, or encyclopedias that cover the Crusades and their impact on the cultural exchange between Europeans and Muslims. These sources should provide you with detailed explanations and evidence supporting the correct answer.

Remember, it's essential to verify the information from reliable and credible sources to ensure accuracy.

Which of your choices has anything to do with the meetings of Muslims and Europeans?